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SDLC : Fase Planning Yudha Saintika, S.T., M.T.I Citra Wiguna, S.Kom., M.Kom Dwi Januarita AK, S.T., M.Kom

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Page 1: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

SDLC : FasePlanning

Yudha Saintika, S.T., M.T.ICitra Wiguna, S.Kom., M.KomDwi Januarita AK, S.T., M.Kom

Page 2: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Capaian Pembelajaran

• Melakukan fase planning (terkait visibilitas proyek dan manajemennya) dengan menghasilkan scope document

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Sub Pokok Bahasan

1. Project Planning : Initiation

2. Project Planning : Management

3. Pengantar SDLC Fase Analisis

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[1] Dennis, Alan., Barbara Halley Wixom and Roberta M. Roth.2012. System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. John Willey andSons, Inc. New Jersey[2] Satzinger, John., Robert Jackson and Stephen Burd. 2010.System Analysis and Design in Changing World 5th Edition.Cengange Learning. Boston.Marchewka, J.T . Project Management

REFERENSI

Page 5: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

SDLC : Planning Phase (1)

Page 6: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

SDLC : Planning Phase (1)

Tahap perencanaan adalah proses dasarmemahami mengapa suatu sistem harus dibangundan menentukan bagaimana tim proyekmembangun itu.Terbagi 2 tahap :

6SDLC : Planning Phase (1)

Project Initiation

Project Management

Page 7: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

SDLC : Planning Phase (2)

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Page 8: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

SDLC : Planning Phase (3)

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Project Initiation

Project Management

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Project Initiation

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Page 10: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Project Initiation : Defining The Problem (1)

○ Inisiasi dari pengembangan sistem dapat disebabkan oleh 3 alasan :

○ Memanfaatkan kesempatan

○ Menyelesaikan Masalah

○ Menyesuaikan dengan Instruksi/Pesanan

○ Sumber : [2,83]

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Page 11: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Project Initiation : Defining The Problem(2)

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Page 12: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Project Initiation : Feasibility Analysis (1)

FEASIBILITY ANALYSIS

○ The technical feasibility (Can we build it?)

○ The economic feasibility (Will it provide business value?)

○ The organizational feasibility (If we build it, will it be used?)

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Project Initiation : Technical Feasibility

○ “Can We Build It?”

○ Familier dengan aplikasi dan teknologi.

○ Ukuran proyek, menjadi aspek yang perludipertimbangkan. Kompleksitas masalah jugaperlu dipikirkan

○ Tim proyek perlu mempertimbangkankompatibilitas sistem baru dengan teknologiyang sudah ada dalam organisasi

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Project Initiation : Economic Feasibility (1)

“Should we build the system?”

○ Also called a cost–benefit analysis

○ Cash Flow Analysis and Measures

○ Return on Investment

○ Net Present Value

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Cash Flow Analysis and Measures

○ Contoh Cash Flow Sederhana

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Return Of Onvestment (ROI)

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Net Present Value (NPV)

○ Selagi NPV > 0, maka sebuah proyek dapat diterima secara ekonomi

○ (Required rate of return*Total Benefit) rate tidak boleh lebih besar dari 6%. Contoh yang digunakan adalah interest rate Bank Indonesia

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Project Initiation : Organizational Feasibility

○ “If we build it, will they come?”

○ Analisis stakeholder yang terlibat sertapengguna sistem

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Choose The Best SDLC Method ?

○ Perjelas kebutuhan user

○ Familiarity with Technology

○ Kompleksitas Sistem (Waterfall dikombinasidengan Prototype)

○ Kehandalan sistem (V Model Waterfall)

○ Jadwal (cepat : RAD)

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Page 22: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Project Management

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Page 23: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Project Management : Work Breakdown

○ Langkah pertama dalam membangun jadwal proyek adalah mengidentifikasi semua kegiatan dan tugas-tugas yang perlu dijadwalkan dalam sebuah Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)

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Project Management : Schedule (1)

○ Tentukan lama pengerjaan masing-masing pekerjaan

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Project Management : Schedule (2)

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Project Management : Schedule (3)

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Project Management : Staffing

○ Identifikasi roles apa saja yang dibutuhkan (programmer, database engineer, designer, dsb)

○ Tentukan jumlahnya sesuai dengan pekerjaan dan waktu pengerjaan yang sudah diidentifikasi sebelumnya

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SDLC : Analysis

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SDLC : Analysis (Overview)

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SDLC : Analysis (Overview) 31

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What is Requirements? (1)

○ Requirements (Persyaratan) dapat disebut juga kebutuhan adalah sebuah pernyataan tentang apa yang harus lakukan atau apa karakteristik perlu dimiliki oleh sistem untuk menjawab permasalahan

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What is Requirements? (2)

○ Requirement memuat :

○ What the business needs (business requirements);

○ What the users need to do (user requirements);

○ What the software should do ( functional requirements);

○ Characteristics the system should have (nonfunctional requirements); and how

○ The system should be built (system requirements)

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Page 34: SDLC : Fase Planning - yudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.idyudha.dosen.ittelkom-pwt.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/sites/73/2018/02/... · System Analysis and Design 5th Edition. ... Contoh Cash

Team Session (1)

○ Buatlah Sebuah Scope Document terkait dengan Tema Sistem yang akan dikembangkan oleh perusahaan anda!

○ Muatan Dokumen :

○ Judul Sistem

○ Company dan Tim

○ Deskripsi Masalah

○ Benefit

○ Kemampuan yang Harus Ada pada sistem yang akan dibuat, sehingga dapat memecahkan masalah

○ Feasibility Analysis

○ Jadwal Proses

○ Staffing

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Team Session (2)

○ Dikumpulkan Tanggal 22 Maret 2018

○ Silakan Kirim Tugas dalam format PDF Via Email: [email protected]

○ format : ADS SCOPE-KELAS-NAMA Project

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SDLC : Analysis Phase

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