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    Process modeling

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    Process modeling - theoryDefnition

    What is process modeling?

    The description o the sequence o activities executed in a

    process rom start to end. Representation: graphical and/or textual

    xisting process !"# $#% or ne& process !T' (%

    "pplica)le on all *ind o environments !production+ administrative+

    Terminolog-:

    Procedure extensive description o a process.

    lo& chart graphical representation o a process.

    = Procesdiagram = fowdiagram = stroomschema =

    Wor* instruction (werkinstructie) textual description o anactivit-.

    #'P: #tandard 'perating Procedure.

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    Process modeling - theory

    0odeling levels1evel 234 1evel 5 1evel 6

    Goal 'vervie& 'vervie& 3 "nal-sis "nal-sis 3 0anual

    Type #trategical Tactical 'perational

    Target group (oard o directors 7ead o department8process o&ner mplo-ees

    Level ofdetail

    1o& "verage 7igh

    1evel Terminolog- Description

    1evel 2 Process Map!nterprise Process 0ap+ 0acroProcess 0ap%

    FRA: Carte des processus (Carte des macro-processus)

    B!"#$!: Procesmap

    9ie& o the compan- as acollection o process domain

    1evel 4 Process Domain (Process "rea+ 0ain Process%FRA: %omaine de processus (&one de processus)

    B!"#$!: Procesdomein

    9ie& o a process domain as acollection o processes&ithin

    certain area

    1evel 5 Process ((usiness Process%FRA: Processus (Processus m'tier)

    B!"#$!: Proces Bedri*sproces

    9ie& o a process as a successioo activity blocs

    1evel 6 Activity bloc (#u)3process%FRA: B+oc d,actiit's (.ous-processus)

    B!"#$!: Actiiteiten/+ok

    9ie& o activit- )locs as asuccession o activities

    1evel Wor instructionFRA: 0nstruction de traai+

    B!"#$!: 1erkinstructie

    la)orated description o anactivit- as a group o tass

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    "ctivit- )loc 4

    "ctivit- )loc 5

    "ctivit- )loc 6

    "ctivit- )loc n

    1evel4

    X

    X

    1evel 5 1evel

    Aggregated

    1evel 6

    Process "

    Process modeling - theory

    0odeling levels

    Process (

    Process;

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    1. Define the bordersof the process (start and end) Who is the customer? What is the input/output?

    What are the activity !ocs?

    Process modeling ! in practice

    1evel 6: activit- )loc*s and activities

    2. When e!aoratin" activity !ocs into activities# $eep the %unity oftime&person&p!ace' princip!e in mind. When a "roup of tas$s is a!ays eecuted ithin the same timeframe

    (successive!y# not interrupted)# y the same person (or samefunction) and in the same place (same or$ spot)# e "roup those inone activity.

    *f one of these three conditions is not fu!fi!!ed# e sp!it the steps/tas$s

    in 2 or more activities.

    3. + process mode! shou!d e visual and shos se,uence anddependency- f!o !ines "o out from the ri"ht# in from the !eft.

    . Dra the %happy f!o' (main f!o) on one !ine.

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    (usiness process modelingnotation

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    "PM#

    $ntroduction

    Defnition:

    "usiness Process Modeling #otation !(P0

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    1evel "lso called Description1evel

    2Process Map+ nterprise

    Process 0ap+ 0acro Process0ap

    9ie& o the compan- as a collection oprocess domains

    1evel4

    Process "rea+ ProcessDomain+ 0ain Process

    9ie& o a process domain as acollection o processes &ithin a certain

    area

    1evel5

    (usiness Process+ Process 9ie& o a process as a succession oactivit- )locs

    1evel6

    #u)3process+ Activity blocs 9ie& o activit- )locs as a successiono activities

    1evel

    Wor instruction la)orated description o an activit-

    "PM#

    Ase

    ull (P0< is )est suited or dra&ing specifcation levetechnical &or*Bo& models in preparation or confguran automated &or*Bo& acilit- or )usiness process

    management s-stem

    " su)set o (P0< can )e used or )usiness modeling+this su)set is ho&ever not -et ormall- identifedC

    Ased or &or*Bo& modeling !level 6%

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    "PM#

    lo&chart versus (P0ate&a-s-m)ol.

    ;omments and remar*s can )e added through Text"nnotations 3 ont "rial 3 ont si=e pt.

    6ee net s!ide.

    "PM#

    $n practice

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    $n practice

    The question/rule/choice/condition lin*ed &ith a >ate&can )e mentioned:

    $n the "ctivit- preceding the >ate&a-. !preera)l-%

    "s Text "nnotation associated &ith the >ate&a-.

    'n the #equence lo& preceding the >ate&a-. !to )e avoided

    The description o the di@erent outputs o a >ate&a- a&ritten on the #equence lo&s resulting rom t>ate&a-.

    "PM#

    $n practice

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    $n practice

    When an activit- is executed )- di@erent unctions atthe same time+ do not extend the activit- over severalanes+ )ut use the "ate&a- to split the Bo& over

    the lanes.

    When the convention is to put departments or serviceas 1anes+ -ou can add the dimension o rolls orunction )- coloring the "ctivities.

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    (P0< in 0# 9$#$'

    4sing "PM# &ith M+ 5isio

    'pening the (P0

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    'pening the (P0

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    >etting started,

    Drag and drop the elements on -our 9isio document

    4sing "PM# &ith M+ 5isio

    xample

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    xample