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    Directorate Investment Planning for Agribusiness and Other Natural Resources, March 2014

    Palm Oil

    INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN AGRIBUSINESS

    2014 by Indonesian Investment Coordinating Board. All rights reserved

    invest in

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    Palm Plantation and Oil Palm Industry

    Outlook, investment opportunities, regulation and incentives

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    Palm Oil Industry Outlook

    -

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    -

    5.000

    10.000

    15.000

    20.000

    25.000

    30.000

    35.000

    40.000

    45.000

    50.000

    2009 2010 2011 2012

    To

    nnes

    To

    nnes

    Palm Oil Production, Export and Import

    (000 Tonnes)

    ekspor produksi impor

    More than 90% of Indonesia palm oil is for export.

    Downstream regulation is needed to increase the value added of

    Indonesia palm oil.

    Source: Buku StatistikPertanian 2013

    export production import

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    World Production of Palm Oil

    Commodity Country Production(000 tonnes)

    %

    Crude Palm Oil Indonesia 23.672 47,1

    Malaysia 18.785 37,4

    Thailand 1.600 3,2

    Colombia 966 1,9

    Nigeria 940 1,8

    Palm Kernel Oil Indonesia 2.581 42,6

    Malaysia 2.014 33,3

    Nigeria 556 9,2

    Thailand 165 2,7

    Brazil 117 1,9

    Palm Kernel Indonesia 6.540 44,6

    Malaysia 4.850 33,0

    N igeria 1.200 8,1

    Thailand 368 2,5

    Colombia 213 1,4

    The Big Five of Palm Oil Producers

    2012

    Source: FAOstat

    Palm oil industry is an

    important industry for

    Indonesian economy and it is

    the main commodity to

    generate income for Indonesia.

    For the period of 2010-2014

    Indonesia is predicted to

    generate income as big as

    US$80.9 billion from export ofCPO.

    (Source: Buku kajian BKPM 2013)

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    FDI2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    ProjectInvestment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)

    5 132,540.6 131 723,767.1 164 1,130,445.8 220 1,482,605 314 1,478,179.8

    DDI

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    ProjectInvestment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)

    12 2,067,686 143 8,488,517.7 165 8,954,515.1 155 8,910,969.5 183 6,393,719.4

    Investment Realization of Oil-Producing Fruit Crops

    (Oleaginous)

    Investment Realization of CPO and Cooking Palm Oil

    FDI

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    ProjectInvestment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)Project

    Investment

    (US$ 000)na na 14 9,68.5 18 29,485.6 46 81,816 101 270,098.9

    DDI

    2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

    ProjectInvestment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)Project

    Investment

    (Rp Million)

    na na 5 256.930,3 7 660.325,8 13 656.543,6 62 4.127.994,8

    Investment Realization on Downstream Industry of Palm Oil

    Source: BKPM, 2014

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    IndicatorNorth

    Sumatera

    South

    SumateraRiau

    West

    KalimantanWest Java East Java

    West

    Sulawesi

    RegionKuala

    Tanjung

    Tanjung Api-

    api, Banyuasin

    Pelintung,

    DumaiPontianak Bekasi Gresik Mamuju

    Investment

    Opportunity

    -Biodiesel

    - Fatty acid

    - Olein

    -Margarine

    -Biodiesel

    -Olein

    -Margarine

    -Biodiesel

    -Olein

    -Fatty acid

    -Margarine

    -Olein

    -Stearin

    - Biodiesel

    - Olein

    - Fatty acid

    - Soap- Margarine

    -Biodiesel

    -Olein

    -Fatty acid

    -Soap-Margarine

    -Olein

    -Stearin

    Upstream

    IndustryIntegrated Integrated Integrated Integrated

    Not

    integrated

    Not

    integratedIntegrated

    Downstream

    IndustryUndirect Not connected

    Not

    connected

    Not

    connectedIntegrated Integrated

    Not

    connected

    Supporting

    Industry

    Not

    connectedNot connected

    Not

    connected

    Not

    connectedIntegrated Integrated

    Not

    connected

    Investment Opportunities in Palm Oil Downstream Industry

    Source:Kajian BKPM 2013

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    Investment Opportunities Ready to Offer

    Cooking Palm Oil Industry in East Kutai

    The Provincial Government of East Kalimantan aim to develop 1 Million Ha of Palm. Inaddition to cooking oil production, other downstream industries are also encourage i.e.

    margarine, soap, cosmetic, pharmaceutical etc.

    Palm Oil Downstream Industry in BengkuluThe Provincial Government of Bengkulu is offering investment in palm oil processing

    industry from fresh fruit to CPO with capacity of 30 tonnes/hour from 18 units in the

    District of Seluma and District Kaur.

    More info: http://regionalinvestment.bkpm.go.id/newsipid/id/index.php

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    Negative Investment List Presidential Regulation No.36 of 2010

    Business Field KBLI Condition

    Crop plant cultivation for an area less than25 Ha

    (Palm plantation)

    01262 Reserved for Micro, Small, MediumEnterprises and Cooperatives

    Seeding plantation business for a land area

    that is less than 25 Ha (Palm plant)

    01262 Reserved for Micro, Small, Medium

    Enterprises and Cooperatives

    Plantation processing products business

    industry below certain capacity according

    to Regulation of Minister of Agriculture

    No.26 of 2007 and/or its amendment

    (Palm Oil Industry)

    10431 Reserved for Micro, Small, Medium

    Enterprises and Cooperatives

    Plantation business for an area of 25 Ha or

    over, up until a certain area according to

    Regulation of Minister of Agriculture No.26

    of 2007 without processing unit

    (Palm plantation)

    01262 Maximal foreign ownership 95%

    with recommendation of the

    Minister of Agriculture cq the

    Director General of Plantations

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    Investment Incentives

    Tax Allowance for certain business fields and/or certain areas (PP 1 of 2007 jo PP 62

    of 2008 jo PP 52 of 2011) for all palm oil downstream industries (KBLI 10432, 10490,

    10412, 20115, dan/atau 38211)

    Tax Holiday for certain palm oil downstream industry (considered pioneer) in

    accordance to Regulation of Minister of Finance No. 130/PMK.011/2011 on Tax

    Holiday on Corporate Income Tax

    Free of Import Duty on importation of machine, goods and materials for

    constructions and development of industry in accordance to Regulation of Minister

    of Finance No.76 of 2012).

    Restructuring Custom Exit for CPO and its products in accordance to Regulation of

    Minister of Finance No.75 of 2012 jo PMK No. 128 of 2011.

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    Restructuring custom exit for CPO and its products is needed to:

    Guarantee the availability of palm oil as the raw material for domestic industry;

    Secure the supply and the price of palm oil in Indonesia;

    Support the National Program of Downstream Palm Oil Industry.

    Custom exit for CPO & PKO is imposed after the producers of CPO gain profit (minimal

    custom exit is imposed when the CPO price is more than US$ 750/tonnes, while the

    production cost is around US$ 500/tonnes).

    Custom exit for downstream products is lower than the upstream products to support the

    development of downstream industries for CPO.

    Custom exit for cooking oil is considered low, with custom exit for packed cooking oil is

    lower than bulk products to support national branding.

    Additional range of products which is imposed by custom exit of for hydrogenated

    products, oilcake, and raw materials for industry.

    Restructuring Custom Exit for CPO and its productsPMK no.75 of 2012 jo PMK no. 128 of 2011

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    THANK YOU

    Invest in...

    International Representatives Office

    CONTACT US

    BADAN KOORDINASI PENANAMAN MODAL

    (BKPM)

    Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto No. 44, Jakarta 12190

    P.O. Box 3186, Indonesia

    P : +62 21 5292 1334

    F : +62 21 5264 211E : [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]