KOTAGEDE [menuju World Heritage?]

World HeritageHeritage adalah warisan yang kita terima dari masa silam,

yang ada dalam kehidupan kita sekarang dan yang akan kita wariskan bagi generasi mendatang.

Heritage budaya dan alam kita, keduanya tak tergantikan dan menjadi sumber kehidupan dan inspirasi kita.

Kekhususan konsep World Heritage adalah penerapannya yang universal. World Heritage sites adalah milik manusia sedunia tanpa memandan wilayah tempat keberadaannya.

Manfaat Status World Heritage1) Perhatian internasional

2) Kerjasama internasional

3) Kebanggaan lokal dan nasional

4) Peningkatan kunjungan pariwisata

5) Dana untuk pelestarian, pelatihan dan promosi

Kriteria Seleksi(i) to represent a masterpiece of human creative genius;

(ii) to exhibit an important interchange of human values, over a span of time or within a cultural area of the world, on developments in architecture or technology, monumental arts, town-planning or landscape design;

(iii) to bear a unique or at least exceptional testimony to a cultural tradition or to a civilization which is living or which has disappeared;

(iv) to be an outstanding example of a type of building, architectural or technological ensemble or landscape which illustrates (a) significant stage(s) in human history;

(v) to be an outstanding example of a traditional human settlement, land-use, or sea-use which is representative of a culture (or cultures), or human interaction with the environment especially when it has become vulnerable under the impact of irreversible change; from the point of view of science or conservation.

(vi) to be directly or tangibly associated with events or living traditions, with ideas, or with beliefs, with artistic and literary works of outstanding universal significance. (The Committee considers that this criterion should preferably be used in conjunction with other criteria);

(vii)\ to contain superlative natural phenomena or areas of exceptional natural beauty and aesthetic importance;

(viii) to be outstanding examples representing major stages of earth's history, including the record of life, significant on-going geological processes in the development of landforms, or significant geomorphic or physiographic features;

(ix) to be outstanding examples representing significant on-going ecological and biological processes in the evolution and development of terrestrial, fresh water, coastal and marine ecosystems and communities of plants and animals;

(x) to contain the most important and significant natural habitats for in-situ conservation of biological diversity, including those containing threatened species of outstanding universal value from the point of view of science or conservation.

1) Borobudur Temple Compounds (1991)

2) Cultural Landscape of Bali Province: the Subak System as a Manifestation of the ‘Tri Hita Karana’ Philosophy (2012)

3) Komodo National Park (1991)

4) Lorentz National Park (1999)

5) Prambanan Temple Compounds (1991)

6) Sangiran Early Man Site (1996)

7) Tropical Rainforest Heritage of Sumatra (2004) Endangered List

8) Ujung Kulon National Park (1991)

World Heritage List dari Indonesia

1) Bawomataluo Site (2009)2) Betung Kerihun National Park (2004)3) Bunaken National Park (2005)4) Derawan Islands (2005)5) Muara Takus Compound Site (2009)6) Muarajambi Temple Compound (2009)7) Prehistoric Cave Sites in Maros-Pangkep (2009)8) Raja Ampat Islands (2005)9) Sangkulirang – Mangkalihat Karts: Prehistoric rock art area (2015)10)Sawahlunto Old Coal Mining Town (2015)11)Semarang Old Town (2015)12)Taka Bonerate National Park (2005)13)Tana Toraja Traditional Settlement (2009)14)The Historic and Marine Landscape of the Banda Islands (2015)15)The Old Town of Jakarta (Formerly old Batavia) and 4 Outlying

Islands (2015)16)Traditional Settlement at Nagari Sijunjung (2015)17)Trowulan - Former Capital City of Majapahit Kingdom (2009)18)Wakatobi National Park (2005)

Tentative List dari Indonesia

Situs yang terakhir ditetapkanChristiansfeld, a Moravian Church Settlement (Denmark) — Founded in 1773 in South Jutland, the site is an example of a planned settlement of the Moravian Church, a Lutheran free congregation centred in Herrnhut, Saxony.The Par Force Hunting Landscape in North Zealand (Denmark) — Located about 30 km northeast of Copenhagen, this cultural landscape encompasses the two hunting forests from the Middle Ages to the 16th century.The Climats, terroirs of Burgundy (France) — The climates are precisely delimited vineyard parcels on the slopes of the Côte de Nuits and the Côte de Beaune south of the city of Dijon. They differ from one another due to specific natural conditions (geology and exposure) as well as vine types and have been shaped by human cultivationChampagne Hillsides, Houses and Cellars (France) — The property encompasses sites where the method of producing sparkling wines was developed on the principle of secondary fermentation in the bottle since the early 17th century to its early industrialization in the 19th century. Diyarbakir Fortress and Hevsel Gardens Cultural Landscape (Turkey) — Located on an escarpment of the Upper Tigres River Basin that is part of the so-called Fertile Crescent, the fortified city of Diyarbakir and the landscape around has been an important centre since the Hellenistic period, through the Roman, Sassanid, Byzantine, Islamic and Ottoman times to the present.

Kriteria Seleksi yang Relevan untuk Kotagede

i. KECERDASAN KREATIF MANUSIA

ii. PERTUKARAN NILAI-NILAI

iii. BUKTI TRADISI BUDAYA

iv. CONTOH YANG MENONJOL DARI SUATU TIPE BANGUNAN, ARSITEKTUR ATAU LANSEKAP

v. PERMUKIMAN DAN GUNA LAHAN TRADISIONAL

vi. TERKAIT PERISTIWA ATAU TRADISI YANG HIDUP*

Bantuan InternasionalAdalah bantuan yang diberikan kepada negara peserta untuk melindungi heritage budaya dan alam mereka.

• Emergency Assisstance (Bantuan Darurat)

• Conservation and Management Assistance (Bantuan Pelestarian dan Pengelolaan)o Bantuan Tekniso Bantuan Pelatihan dan

Riseto Bantuan Promosi dan

Pendidikan• Bantuan Penyiapan

DAFTAR SEMENTARA

(Negara Peserta)

NOMINASI

(Negara Peserta dengan bantuan

WHC)

EVALUASI

(Dewan Penasehat

WHC)

PENETAPAN

(World Heritage

Committee)

Tahapan Pengajuan

Mencari Solusi

Restorasi

Kampanye Pelindungan

Kerja sama

Success Stories

Kisah tak Sukses

Oman Arabian Oryx Sanctuary 1994 2004

Dresden Elbe Valley(Waldschlösschen Bridge)2004 2009

semoga sukses, maturnuwun