kamus gambia - inggris by wollof

8/14/2019 Kamus Gambia - Inggris by Wollof

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Wollof - English Dictionary

prepared by

Peace Corps The GambiaPO Box 582

BanjulThe Gambia

tel: 220 392120

1995


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PRONOUNCIATION GUIDEThe wolof pronunciation system is relatively simple. Every symbol stands for only one sound, that is every symbol is

pronounced the same way in every word.

The distinction between short and long vowels is very important, because it is sometimes the only way to distinguish pairs of

words which have different meanings. Long vowels are always doubled, while short vowels are not.

There is a lot of prenalization in wolof. There usually occur with nasals such as m, n, etc...

VOWELSAs indicated, wolof vowels are either long or short. A long vowel is indicated a doubling of the symbol, and it must be

pronounced a little longer than a short vowel (which is not doubled). Long and short vowels can occur anywhere in the word.

Vowel Nearest English Equivalent Wolof Examplesa absorb banta, tapa, santa

aa far laaj, naaj, caabi

e get dem, lem, gerte

ee where seet, leel

say bs

sane wr, rr

bird kr, dgr

i in, pit nit, simiis, timisii meet siis, lii, kii

o moment xob, romba

no nb, sf

oo door loo, soo

phone gr, ft

u cook nuyu, ubi

uu moon tuuru, yuuxu

CONSONANTS E ER\ EXQWDEDQF FKLQFKXUFK FDDELFHHEFDDPRxG GRJ GHIGDUD

I ILUH IDVIHWHOIRNDJ JRRG GRJDOGXJJD

M MRE MDERRUHMR[N FRRO NDDODNXPSDO ODQG ORROXODDOP PRRQ PHHZGHPQ QRE QLWQD[x RQLRQQ\ xHHEHJDDxX

KDQJ PD S SDUN SDUHVRRSDU UDW UD[DVUHHUV VLJQ VLLVVDIDUDW VWDPS WXEDDEDDWH

Z ZDU ZDDZUHHZ[ EHWZHHQKDQGN [DOH[DDOLV\ \RXU \DD\\XX[X

PRENASALIZED CONSONANTSPE PEp\PEDDPQG QGH\QGLJWHQMQJ QJRUQJDPS ODPSD WDNDOXND


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Wollof-English D D E D

D D E D YWRERUURZOHQG$DEDQDDEHQQDPEXEEDFL6LUD,ERUURZHGRQHGUHVVIURP6LUD

D D E D N D W QERUURZHUOHQGHU$ONDOLDDEDNDWEXPDJOD$OLNDOLLVDELJERUURZHU

D D G X Q D QWKHZRUOGJHQHUDWLRQXQLYHUVH$DGXQDVLGDIDUH\7KHZRUOGLVKXJH

D D J D H H J D YWRDUULYHDWWRUHDFK'LQDDDDJDNsUFLNDQDP,ZLOOUHDFKKRPHLQDZKLOH

D D J H H H H J H H YWRGHOLYHUDPHVVDJHWRPDNHUHDFK$DJHHQDDOD[LEDDUELGsPEDFLQJRRQ,KDYHGHOLYHUHGWKHPHVVDJHWR\RX

\HVWHUGD\HYHQLQJ

D D M L YWRXQKRRNWRKLWDWDUJHWWREULQJGRZQ$DMLQDDWHHUpEL\LFLNRZDOPRRUEL,EURXJKWGRZQWKHERRNVZKLFKZHUHRQWRSRIWKH

FXSERDUGD D M R YDWREHUHVSHFWIXOQHHGDQ[LHW\'DIDDPDDMR+HLVUHVSHFWIXO

$ D M X P D J D D Z Q)ULGD\$DMXPDODD\GHP%DQMXO,VKDOOJRWR%DQMXORQ)ULGD\

D D N D QFRQIURQWDWLRQDWWDFNYHUEDOO\/LL\sIILDDNDOD7KLVLVDQDFWRIFRQIURQWDWLRQ

D D N D YWRFRQIURQW0DQJHHDDND6DP,DPFRQIURQWLQJ6DP

D D O D QIRUHVWEXVK$DODELPXQJHH

ODNND7KHEXVKLVEXUQLQJ$ D O D U E D D D U D O E D Q:HGQHVGD\$DUDOEDODMyJpHWXNNL+HUHWXUQHGIURPKLVMRXUQH\RQ:HGQHVGD\

D D O X Z D QDZRRGHQZULWLQJWDEOHW-R[PDVXPDDDOXZDEL*LYHPHP\ZRRGHQZULWLQJWDEOHW

D D Q G D YWRJRWRJHWKHU$DQGDOHHQ


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D Q G D Wollof-English

D Q G D QFHQVHU/LLVDDQGDOD7KLVLV\RXUFHQFHU

D Q G D Q G R R QFRPSDQLRQ7DVHHQDDDNVXPDDQGDQGRR\L,PHWZLWKP\FRPSDQLRQV

$ Q J D O H Q(QJOLVK$QJDOHOD\ODDND+HVSHDNV(QJOLVK

$ Q J D O W H H U Q(QJODQG$QJDOWHHU

OHxXMyJpp7KH\FRPHIURP(QJODQG

D Q W D Q D Q W D O YDWREHDEOHWROLIWEHDUHQGXUH'LQDDDQWDQZROLLVEL,ZLOOEHDEOHWROLIWWKHWUXQN

D Q \ L QVRPHD x QOXQFK$xSDUHQD/XQFKLVUHDG\

D x D D Q YDWREHHQYLRXVEHMHDORXVEHVHOILVK'DIDDxDDQ+HLVMHDORXV

D x D D Q H H YDWREHMHDORXVRI'DIDPDDxDDQHHVXPDMLLWHEL6KHLV

MHDORXVRIP\OHDGHUVKLSD x H H YWROXQFKDW$xHHQDDFLPDUVHELGHPED,DWHOXQFKDWWKHPDUNHW\HVWHUGD\

D S S D U D Q W L QDSSUHQWLFH$SSDUDQWLMR[PDVXPDZppFLW$SSUHQWLFHJLYHPHP\FKDQJH

$ U D D E Q$UDE.LLDUDDEOD7KLVSHUVRQLVDQ$UDE

D U D D P YWREHIRUELGGHQ)HQGDIDDUDDP/LHLVIRUELGGHQ

D U D I QOHWWHU%LQGDOEHQHDUDI:ULWHRQHOHWWHU

D U D Q N H H V QPRQH\ER[D U E L W QUHIHUHH$UELWELMXEXW7KHUHIHUHHLVQRWVWUDLJKWIRUZDUG

D V D P D D Q QVN\$VDPDDQVL[LLQQDWRURS7KHVN\LVYHU\FORXG\

D V H W QSODWH6DWXUGD\$VHWELVHWXW7KHSODWHLVQRWFOHDQ

DW Q\HDU:DDLDPQDxDDUIXNNLDW7KHJX\KDVWZHQW\\HDUV

D W D D \ D QWHDSDUW\&KLQDJUHHQWHD$WDD\DELVDIXW7KHWHDLVQRWWDVW\

D W D O L \ H QZRUNVKRSfDZNDW\DDQJLDPDWDOL\HHFLPDUVHEXPDJEL7KH

WDLORUVKDYHDZRUNVKRSLQWKHELJPDUNHW

D \ DGMVRPHWURXEOH$\GDDODODDMHQGD,ERXJKWVRPHVKRHV'DIDEDULD\

D \ H YWRRQGXWLHVfXQxRRD\HEDOH,WVRXUWXUQWRVZHHS

E D D F D YWRWKUHVK0DQJHHEDFDDPDDORPL,DPWKUHVKLQJWKHULFH

E D D G R R O D QSDXSHUSRRUSHUVRQ0RRPEDDGRRODOD+HLVDSRRUSHUVRQ

E D D N D D U QVLQ6DDFDNDWELDPQDEDDNDDU7KHWKLHIKDVVLQQHG

E D D N D Q W L YWRUHWXUQFKDQJHGLUHFWLRQ'DIDEDDNDQWL\RRQ+HFKDQJHGGLUHFWLRQ

E D D N D U N D W QVLQQHU:DDMLEDDNDUNDWOD7KHPDQLVDVLQQHU

E D D N X YWRJORULI\RQHVHOIWRLQYLWH

DQRSSRQHQWLQDZUHVWOLQJFRQWHVW6DPEDGDIHPXQDEDDNXWRURS6DPEDOLNHVWRH[SUHVVKLPVHOIWRR

PXFK

E D D O D O YWRH[FXVHIRUJLYH%DDODOPD([FXVHRUIRUJLYHPH

E D D P E D D Q H YWROXOOWREDE\VLW%DDPEDDQH[DOH\RPEXW7ROXOODFKLOGLVQRWHDV\

E D D P E D D Q H N D W QEDE\VLWWHU%DDPEDDQHNDWELxyZXWWH\7KHEDE\VLWWHUGLGQRWFRPHWRGD\

E D D P H H O QFHPHWDU\EXULDO

JURXQG%DDPHHO\L\HSIHHVQHxX$OOWKHFHPHWDULHVDUHIXOO

E D D Q G D D V YWREDQGDJHGUHVV'DPDEXJJDEDDQGDDVVDJyRPEL,ZDQWWREDQGDJH\RXUZRXQG

E D D Q H H [ YDWREHKDSSLQHVVUHMRLFHMR\7H\DPQDDEDDQHH[7RGD\,KDYHKDSSLQHVV

E D D Q H H [ X YDWREHPDNHRQHVHOIKDSS\UHMRLFH'LQHxXZDUDEDDQHH[X:HVKRXOGUHMRLFH

E D D Q J D QSXPSNLQVTXDVK/LLEDDQJDEXQHH[OD7KLVLVDVZHHW

SXPSNLQE D D Q J D Q R R \ H QWLPLGSHUVRQ$ONDOLEDDQJDQRRJHOD$ONDOLLVDWLPLGSHUVRQ

E D D U D D P QILQJHUWRH%DDUDDPDPELGDIDIR[RM+LVILQJHULVVSUDLQHG

E D D U H YWREDUULFDGHSUHYHQWEORFN7RRJXELEDDUHQD\RRQEL7KHFKDLUEORFNHGWKHZD\

E D D V H Q6HQHJDPELDQGLVKSHDQXWEHDQVVDXFH&HHUHDNEDDVHGDIDQHH[&RRVFRRVDQGEDDVHLVGHOLFLRXV

E D D W QQHFNVHQWHQFHYRLFHXWWHUDQFH%DDWEXUH\ODDP+HKDVDKRDUVHYRLFH

E D D W D O H YWROHDYHDPHVVDJHZLWKVRPHRQHIRUVRPHERG\%DDWDOHQDDID,OHIWDPHVVDJHWKHUH

E D D [ DGMEHJRRG6DPNXEDD[OD6DPLVDJRRGSHUVRQ

E D D [ H Q W D O YWRFHOHEUDWHUHYLYHFXOWXUDODFWLYLWLHV'HxRREDD[HQWDO:HDUHFHOHEUDWLQJ

E D D [ R x QFURZ%DD[RxSLFFDEXxDDZOD$FURZLVDQXJO\ELUG

E D D \ QIDWKHUWROHDYHZLWKGUDZ6XPDED\GDIDPDDJHW0\IDWKHULVROG

E D D \ YWRFDQFHOE D D \ H H YWROHDYHZLWK%DD\HHQDDNREDWDD[HOEL,OHIWKLPZLWKWKHPHVVDJH

E D D \ H H N R R YWRFRPHIURPHPHUJHIURP-DPMDQEXUHODDEDD\HHNRR,FDPHIURP-DQMDQEXUH

E D D \ L YWROHDYHDEDQGRQ'DIDEDD\LGRyPDPPXGHP6KHDEDGRQHGKHUFKLOGUHQDQGZHQW

E D D \ R QRUSKDQVXUQDPH;DOHELEDD\ROD7KHNLGLVDQRUSKDQ

E D J D D V QOXJJDJHEDJJDJH%DJDDV\LEDULQHxX7KHOXJJDJHVDUHWRRPXFK

E D N H Q QQRVHOLIH'DIDDPEDNHQ

EXWDDFD+HKDVDIODWQRVHE D N N X QODGGOH%DNNXELGDPPDQD7KHODGGOHEURNH

E D O D Q N D D U QVWUHWFKHU1LWNXIHHEHUNDDQJLWsGGDFLNRZEDODQNDDUEL7KHSDWLHQWLVO\LQJRQWKHVWUHWFKHU

E D O D Q V H QZKLWHZDVK/LLSRWLEDODQVHOD7KLVLVDZKLWHZDVKWLQ

E D O D Q V H YWRZKLWHZDVK3HQWXUNDWEDQJHHEDODQVHQHHJEL7KHSDLQWHULVZKLWHZDVKLQJWKHKRXVH

E D O H QEURRP-HQGDOPDEDOH%X\

PHDEURRPE D O H YWRVZHHS%DOHOSHUREL6ZHHSWKHSRUFK

E D Q LQWTXHVWLRQE D Q QPXG6XXIVLEDQOD7KLVLVFOD\VRLO

E D Q DGMZKLFK%DQNsUOHxXGpNND":KLFKFRPSRXQGGRWKH\OLYHLQ"

E D Q YWRSOHDVHE D Q D D Q D QEDQDQD0H\PDEDQDDQD*LYHPHDEDQDQD

E D Q G D D V QEDQGDJH/RSLWDDQELDPXWEDQGDDV7KHKRVSLWDOKDVQR

EDQGDJHE D Q M R R O L Q2VWULFK0XQJLJXGGHQLEDDQMRROL+HLVDVWDOODVDQ2VWULFK

E D Q N D YDWREHEURNHRXWRI%DDQDEDDQDELEDQNDQD7KHEXVLQHVVPDQLVEURNH

E D Q N D YWREHQG%DQNDOVDWDQNDEL%HQG\RXUOHJ

E D Q N X YDWREHWREHEHQWLQDVWDWHRIEHLQJEHQW7DDWLPDQJRELEDQNXQD7KHPDQJRWUHHLVEHQW


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Wollof-English E D Q W D

E D Q W D SRVWSRXWRXWVLGHE D Q W D DGYUHDG\ILQLVKHGRXWRXWVLGH

E D Q W D QSLHFHRIZRRGVWLFNORJ6DDQLOEDQWDEL7KURZWKHVLFNDZD\

E D Q [ D D V QEUDQFKVHFWLRQRIWUHHVHFWLRQRIDQRUJDQLVDWLRQ%DQ[DDV

ELGDIDJXGGD7KHEUDQFKLVORQJE D x YWRUHIXVH%DxQDDMDQJL+HUHIXVHGWRJRWRVFKRRO

E D x D DGYRIFRXUVH'LQDDIHpFLEDxD,ZLOOJRWRWKHGDQFHRIFRXUVH

E D x D U E D x D U L YWRVZD\LQJRIWKHKLSVZDONLQJZKLOVH0XQJHHEDxDUEDxDULSHQNDDP\L6KHLVVZD\LQJKHUKLSV

E D QDEHQFK-R[PDEDEL*LYHPHWKHEHQFK

E D U YWRVWDPPHU'DIDGHHEDU+H

VWDPPHUVE D U QLJXDQD%DUELPXQJHHGDZ7KH,JXDQDLVUXQQLQJ

E D U L FRQMEXWE D U L QSOHQW\PXFKVXUQDPHE D U N D D W L G H P E D QGD\EHIRUH\HVWHUGD\%DUNDDWLERUNDDWLGHPEDODDGHP6RPD,ZHQWWR6RPDGD\EHIRUH\HVWHUGD\

E D W D D [ H O QOHWWHUPHVVDJH$PQJDEDWDD[HOEXMyJpHFL/DPLQ


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E y y E D O L Wollof-English

E y y E D O L YWR\DZQ0DQJHHERyEDOL,P\DZQLQJ

E y y I YWRLQFXEDWH*DQDDUJLPXQJHHERyIQHQDP\L7KHFKLFNHQLVLQFXEDWLQJLWVHJJV

E R R O QERZO%RROELXXUQD7KHERZOLVUXVW\

E R R O H YWRDGGPL[SXWWRJHWKHU

UHSRUW%RROHQDDNR,UHSRUWHGKLP

E R R O R [ QJRLWUH'DIDDPERROR[+HKDVDJRLWUH

E y y P YWRNLOO%yyPQHxXEp\\L\HS7KH\YHNLOOHGDOOWKHJRDWV

E R R S D QKHDGOHDGHU0RR\ERRSDEL+HLVWKHOHDGHU

E R R U QVLGHE R R W YWRFDUU\VRPHRQHRQWKHEDFN%RRWQDGRyPDPEL6KHFDUULHGKHUEDE\RQKHUEDFN

E y U E y U L YWRUXQ

DERXWH[SUHVVLRQ/RR\EyUEyUL":KDWDUH\RXUXQQLQJDERXW"

E R U L YWRUXQIOHHE R U L QQRVHEOHHGQDPH6XPDEDNHQGX\EyUL0\QRVHGRHVQWEOHHG

E y U L J QEDUUHO7D[DZDOFLNRZEyULJEL6WDQGRQWKHEDUUHO

E R U R P QWKHRZQHU%RURPEXWLNEL7KHRZQHURIWKHVKRS

E y U y Q J X QUROORQWKHJURXQGE y U y YWRUROO%RUREyULJOXQD[DULOD7RUROODEDUHOLVGLIILFXOW

E R V SDSRVVHVVLRQEHORQJLQJRZQHUVKLS&DNXELVXPDERVOD7KHSDUURWLVPLQH

E y V YWRPDVVDJH%yVPD0DVVDJHPH

E y W D YWRFUDZOXQGHU0XQQDDEyWDFLURQODOEL,DPDEOHWRFUDZOXQGHUWKHEHG

E y W V H W E y U V H W QGD\EUHDN'HxXZD[WDDQEHERWVHW:HFKDWWHGWLOOGD\EUHDN

E y Z YWREDUN;DMELERZQDWRURSGsPEDFLJXGGL7KHGRJEDUNHGD

ORWODVWQLJKWE R \ H W QER[%R\HWLRRUDPELOHxXVDFFD+LVMHZHOU\ER[ZDVVWROHQ

E | W QH\H/XMRWE|WEL":KDWVZURQJZLWKWKHH\H"

E | W V H W E | U V H W QGD\EUHDN%|UVHWQD,WVGD\EUHDN

E X USZKLFKLV%XPDJ:KLFKLVKXJH

E X G G L YWRXSURRWWRH[WUDFW%XGGLERxGDIDUDJDOOX([WUDFWLQJDWRRWKLVVFDU\

E X J J D YWRZDQWOLNH%XJJDQDDMDQJL,GOLNHWRJRIRUVWXGLHV

E X J J p YDWREHVHOILVKJUHHG\ZDQW\1LWNXEXJJpOD+HLVDJUHHG\SHUVRQ

E X M D YWREHDWLQVXOW%XMDQDDNRGHURJDWRU\,EHDWKLP

E X M X O YWRJHWDZD\SURIDQH


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Wollof-English F D W

F D W QHGJHZRHDSH[LOOIRUWXQHVKDUSHGJH'HPDOEHFDFDWELQJDWXUQH*RXSWRWKHHGJH\RXWXUQ

F D Z YWREHDWZLWKWLQ\VWLFN&DZQD[DOHELDNEDQWLEDOH6KHEHDWWKHNLGZLWKDEURRPVWLFN

F D [ QSX]]OHVVKDUN'LPEDOHPDFLD\FD[+HOSPHZLWKVRPHSX]]OHV

F D [ [ D QORFDOEHHGVZRUQDURXQGWKHQHFN$PXPDFD[D,GRQWKDYHORFDOEHHGV

F H H E QULFH&HHEELGDIDDPVD[7KHULFHKDVLQVHFWV

F H U H QIRRGPDGHRIPLOOHWFRRV&HUHPRRJHQDDQHH[PDDOR&RRVFRRVLVPRUHGHOLFLRXVWKDQULFH

F H W QK\JLHQHFOHDQLQHVV1LWGDIDZDUDFHW$SHUVRQVKRXOGEHK\QLHQLF

F p H W D O QKRQH\PRRQ


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G D D [ H H Wollof-English

G D D [ H H YWRUXQDIWHUVRPHRQHWKLQJ%XONRGDD[HH'RQWUXQDIWHUKLP

G D E YWRPHHWVRPHWKLQJVRPHRQHRQWKHZD\'DEQDDVXPDEDDQHH[,DPPHHWLQJP\GHVLUHV

G D I D YSSUHGLFWRUUGSHUVRQVLQJXODU'DIDIHHEDU+HLVVLFN

G D J QDUR\DOVHUYDQW.LLGDJOD6KHLVDUR\DOVHUYDQW

G D J D D Q YWRZRUVKLSDGRUH'DJDDQ\DDODOXEDD[OD7RZRUVKLS*RGLVDYHU\JRRGWKLQJ

G D J D Q QREOLJDWRU\EHQHFHVVDU\-XOLZR[WX\LMXURRPGDIDGDJDQ,WVREOLJDWRU\WRSUD\ILYHWLPHVGDLO\

G D J L W QORFDO$IULFDQEORXVH6DGDJLWJLGDIDUDIHW


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Wollof-English G p Q J D

VXUSULVHGWKDWVZK\VKHFXSVKHU

FKLQ

G p Q J D YWRWREHEHQWEHFURRNHG.LLQLWNXGpQJROD+HLVDFURRNHGSHUVRQ

G p Q N D YWRHQWUXVWXQGHUVRPHRQHVFDUH'pQNDQDDODVXPDQHHJEL,HQWUXVWP\KRXVHXQGHU\RXUFDUH

G p Q N X YWRDGYLVHWRSURPLVHWRZDUQ0DQJLODDGpQNXZD[MLL,DPDGYLFLQJ\RXZLWKWKHVHZRUGV

G p x N X P S D YDWREHEHQRV\EHLQTXLVLWLYH'DQJDGHxNXPSDWRURS


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G R [ D D Q Wollof-English

G R [ D D Q YWRFRXUWGDWH0XQJLEXJJDGR[DDQVDUDNNDEXMLJHpQ+HZDQWVWRGDWH\RXU\RXQJHU

VLVWHU

G R [ D D Q N D W QVRPHRQHZKRFRXUWV


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Wollof-English H Q

H Q QOXJJDJH$SDUDQWHEDQJHHHHJDOHQEL7KHDSDUHQWHLVORDGLQJWKHOXJJDJH

H Q G X YWRVSHQGWKHGD\7H\ILLOD\HQGX,ZLOOVSHQGWKHZKROHGD\KHUHWRGD\

H Q X YWRFDUU\RQWKHKHDG(QXOODOELPDWL\HHSRQVEL&DUU\WKHEHGRQ\RXUKHDGOHWPHKROGWKHPDWWUHVV

H x YWROLIWXSWRUROOWRWXUQ-LJHHQZDUXWDHx\HUDPFLELLUQGDMHDZRPDQVKRXOGQWOLIWXSKHUFORWKHV

LQSXEOLF

H S R Q V QVSRQJHIRDP%LQWDVR[ODQDHSRQVFLODODQEL%LQWDQHHGVDIRDPRQKHUEHG

H V D D Q V QSHWURO'DIDxDDNDHVDDQV+HKDVQRSHWURO

H V D D Q V H H U QSHWUROJDVVWDWLRQ-RDQMsOLQDHVDDQVFLHVDDQFHHUEL

-RDQKDVJRQHWRJHWJDVDWWKHSHWUROVWDWLRQ

H V H Q YWRVFUDWFKWRLWFK(VHQQJDVDJDQDDZJL


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I D V R Wollof-English

I D V R DGYW\SHIDVKLRQNLQGfDZDOPDIDVRLWXEH\ELL6HZWKLVNLQGRISDQWVIRUPH

I D V R R QSRUULGJHPXVFOHI D V R R YDWREHSUHSDUHGSUHSDUHGIRUDSXUSRVH%LOO\WH\URRVHODIDVRR%LOO\SUHSDUHGIRUZDWHULQJWRGD\

I D V X YDWREHWLHGEHHQWDQJOHG%XXPELGDIDIDVXFLFDWEL7KHWKUHDGLVWLHGDWWKHHGJH

I D W DGYVZLIWO\YHU\PXFKI D W YWRORGJH/DDUHHNRIDWEDODDPX\DPQHpJ/DUU\ORGJHGKLPEHIRUHKHJRWDKRXVH

I D W D DGMEHJRUJHRXVVODQJGLIIHUHQWWRSDWFK)DWDQJD


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I R [ R M Wollof-English

I R [ R M DGMGLVORFDWLRQVSUDLQ)R[RMGDIDPHpWL6SUDLQLVSDLQIXO

I R [ R M X YWRKDYHDVSUDLQKDYHDGLVORFDWLRQ'DIDIR[RMX+HKDVDVSUDLQ

I | W YWRFKRNH,QGLFDWHWKDWILVKERQHFKRNHG\RX


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J H U H H V Wollof-English

+HEULEHGKLPVRWKDWKHZLOOJHW

KLPDMRE

J H U H H V QIDW


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Wollof-English J R

J R QEDERRQ*R\DQJLZDULVLDDODEL7KHUHDUHPDQ\EDERRPVLQWKHEXVK

J R R E YWRKDUYHVW0DQJHHJRREVXPDJHUWHJL,DPKDUYHVWLQJP\SHDQXWV

J R R J YDWREHSUHFRFLRQV;DOHELLGDIDJRRJ7KLVFKLOGLVSUHFRFLRXV

J y R P QFXWZRXQG6RPDJyRPELZHUQD7KHZRXQGKDVKHDOHG

J R y U QDPDQ.LLJRyUJXPXWOD7KLVSHUVRQLVDPDWXUHGPDQ

J R y U J R y U O X YDWREHWU\KDUGPDNHDQHIIRUW*RyUJRyUOXOFOMDQJDEL7U\KDUGLQWKHVWXGLHV

J R y U M L J H p Q QEHZRPDQLVKEHLHIIHPLQDWH0RRPJRyUMLJHHQOD+HLVDQHIIHPLQDWH

J R S S S p H O QORQJKDQGOHVSDGH\LHOG/LLJRSSOD7KLVLVDVSDGH

J R U QQREOHIUHHERUQ0RRPJRUOD

+HLVDIUHHERUQJ R U YWRFXWGRZQ:DUQHxXJRUWDDWLJDUDE\L:HVKRXOGFXWGRZQWKHWUHHV

J R U H QEHFRQWHQWIUHHGIURPVODYDU\EHKRQHVW


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MDDO Wollof-English

2XUFRPSRXQGVDUHRSSRVLWHHDFK

RWKHU

MDDO QJDSEHWZHHQWKHWRRWK%RxDPELODEXXGLPRRWD[PXMDDO+HXSURRWHGKLVWRRWKWKDWVZK\KH

KDVDJDSLQWKHWRRWK

MDD OD YWRWRFURVV0DQJHHMDDODLQPEHGGDPL,DPFURVVLQJWKHURDG

MDD OH YWRH[SUHVVFRQGROHQFH'LQDDNRMDDOHMLDNDQDP,ZLOOJRH[SUHVVP\FRQGROHQFHVODWHU

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English-Wollof D

D E H Q F K QEDD P X V O L P QMXOLWE X O O QsNNDP R U H W K D Q YDJHQDT X D Q W L W \ DGMEX\V H L ] H R Q H V U L J K W YQRRW N L O R QOLLEDU D P P L G G D \ Q\RRU\RRU

E QGDODVLGpUpP S P QEHFDN S P QWLVEDDU Q G V L Q J X O D U \ R X U H YSGDQJD S P QWDNNXVDDQ J U D P V QOLLEDU$ E D E \ QQHHQHD E H Q F K QWRRMD E O R Z YILWDD E R W W O H QEXWHpOD E X Q G O H QVD\D F D U H H U QPERRWXD F D W QPXXV

D F K L O G Q[DOHD F R P E QSHxHD G D Q F H QIpFFDD G D Q F H U QIpFFDNDWD G H D G QMsID G L V O L W W H G S D O P Z L Q H QNDDQDD G L W F K QNDPEDD G U L Q N V R I W K D U G QQDDQD I D L Q W Y[LPDOHNXD I D Y R X U QQMXNNDD I O X N H YDMXX[D J L I W Q\yREDOD J U H D W G H D O QMDORRUH

D K R O H L Q D V K L S QNDOD K \ S R F U L W H YDZDDQHD M R N H QFDD[DDQNDID M R N H U QFDD[DDQNDWNDINDWD N Q R W QSDVD O D G \ V Q D P H Q\DD\D O LH QGD\JDWD O L Q H QUsGGDD O L W W OH LQWHQNDOOHQWDDQD O R F D O O \ Z R Y H Q F O R W K QVsUD OR I W QVD[D O X P S QGRQMDD P D G V E H O W QJHxR

D P D Q QJRyUD P \ V W H U \ YXPSDD Q D X J K W \ F K L O G DGMPEDOD S L O H YMDOD S L O H QVD\D S R U W QWHHUXD S R X F K QJDIDNDD S U H V H Q W QQMXNNDD S X U V H QNDOSHD U H Z D U G QQHH[DOD V D F K H W QJDIDND

D V F U X E E H U QQMDPSHD V L H Y H QVHHJXNDD\WDPHD V O L F H YGRJD V P D O O M D U QNsOODD V S O L Q W H U QIHHOLWD V W R Q H Z D O O QWDED[D V W U L S QUsGGDD V W X E QPHHJR

D V W X P E O L Q J E O R F N QWs[DWs[DD W D S S H U QMDPNDWD W H D U Q[DU[DUD W K L H I QMsONDWD W K R X V D Q G QMXQpD W L P L G V O D Q J QJDQDDUD W L Q \ E L W LQWHQNDOOHQWDDQD W U H H QNDGGDNHOD Y L F H J U L S YNHSSDD Z R R G H Q Z U L W L Q J W D E O H W Q

DDOXZDD Z R U P QVD[D Z R X Q G QJDDxXJDDxXMDPMDP

D E D Q G R Q YEDD\LZRFFDD E D Q G R Q YDXXVD E D Q G R Q H YID\D E L O L W \ QPXQPXQQRRD E O D ] H YWDDNDD E O H YQRRD E O H W R O L I W E H D U YDDQWDQDQWDOD E Q R U P D O YDGR\DGLD E R Y H YWLLPD E V F H V V QWDDED E X Q G D Q W YDODVQDD[RRPD F F H S W YQRQJXQDQJXWDDD F F R P R G D W H Y\DDWDO

D F F R P S D Q \ YJXQJHpD F F R P S O L V K D W D V N YDMHpNXD F F X V H YODDWDPWLLxDOD F F X V H V R P H R Q H R I V R P H W K J Y

MLLxD F F X V H Z U R Q J O \ YWXXPDOD F F X V W R P H G W R YDPLLQD F K L H Y H P H Q W QMDORRUHQJRyUDD F T X D L Q W D Q F H QDPGLMDPPDD F U H QZDDUD G G YERROH\yRNDD G G Z R R G W R D I L U H Y[DPEDD G G Y D O X H DYID\GDDO

D G G Z D W H U YxXOXJD G G L F W H G W R YDWDDPDD G M X V W YRJRVXD G O H V F H Q F H QQGDZD G P L U H U QVRRSHD G R U H YGDJDDQMDDPXD G Y L F H YHHGDD G Y L F H U QHHGDNDWD G Y L V H YGpQNXDI I D L U QDIHHUPELUD I I U D L G YDUDJDO

D I U D L G YDWLLW[XWDD I U D L G R I YD\HND I W H U V X Q V H W QPDUD[D I W H U Q R R Q QEsFsJEsFsND J H J U R X S QPRURPD J H J U R X S V QPDDVHD J U H H YQDQJXD J U H H DGMPHpQJRR

D J U H H P H Q W YQDQJXD J U H H P H Q W QPDQNRRD L G YZROXD L G QQGLPEDOD L P QGLLUD L P YDWLLUHD L P D W YDpHPXD L P I R U YQDWDD L U \ YDIHH[SLL[ILL[D O D U P H G YDWLLWD O H U P X V H G W R L Q G L F D W H H H[

HERRD O L J K W YWDDND

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D O V R DGYLWDPWDPLWWDPD P D ] H G YDZDDUXD P E X V K YZDDID P H Q H[DPLLQD P R Q J QJDDQDD\D P R X Q W QQDQJDPD P X O H W QJDDODDMSDVWHHUH

[RQMRPD Q D F W QMsID Q H [ S U H V V L R Q R I V X U S U L V H H[LLD Q L G H D QSH[HD Q L Q M X U \ F D X V H G E \ QMDPMDPD Q X Q F L U F X P V L ] H G S H U V R Q QDDW

D Q X Q G H U V W D Q G L Q J YDJLVJLV D Q D P X Z K H U H & 3 DGYDQDPD Q G FRQMQDJWHD Q G Z L W K FRQMDJDND Q L P D O QUDED Q N O H QGRRMRRUD Q Q R X Q F H Y\HHEDDQH\sJOHD Q R W K H U DGMEHQHHQGRRD Q V Z H U YWyQWXX\XZX\XD Q V Z H U Z L W K YZX\RRD Q X V QJDWPXXWL


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D Q [ L H W \ English-Wollof

D Q [ L H W \ YDDDMRD Q \ DGYEHQD Q \ S O D F H QIpHSDD Q \ R Q H QNHSSDD Q \ W K L Q J QOHSSDD Q \ Z K H U H QIpHSDD S H [ QFDWD S R O R J L V H YWXXE

D S S H D U YIHHxD S S O H QSRPD S S O \ R L O R Q R Q H V E R G \ Y

WRRFDUPHNXD S S U H Q W L F H QDSSDUDQWLD S S U R [ L P D W H Y[D\PD$ U D E Q$UDDE$ U D E L F G H F H Q W QQDDUD U D E L F V F K R O D U Q$OPXXGX

WDDOXEHD U H DYEHPXD U J X H YLLURRDDURRZHUDQWHD U L V H YMyJ

D U P S L W QSR[RWDDQD U U L Y H YDJVLHJVLHJVLDJVLHHJDD U U L Y H D W YDDJDHHJDppJDD U U L Y H V X G G G H Q O \ DGMMDDVD U V H QVDUD U W L F O H O \ L Q J D E R X W R Q Q

WHUHHQHWHUHQGHDU W L OH U \ QJDDQDD\D V DGYNRD V O R Q J D V FRQMNRPNDD V V R R Q D V DGMGDOGLD V Z H O O D V FRQMZDODD V K D P H G YDUXV

D V K H V QGyRPD V N I R U YxDDQD V N I R U V R P H R Q H YxDDQDOD V V QJDWD V V H P E O \ QMDWDD\MRWDD\D V V L J Q P H Q W QVDVD V V L V W YGLPEDOHD V V L V W D Q F H QQGLPEDOD V V X P H U H V S R Q V L E L O L W YJDGGXDW SUHSFLDW SRVWSODD W W K H R S H [ QMXEDD W W K H W L S QMXED

D W W R E D V N L YDMHHJD W D \ D QOsZDOD W W D F N YULLUD W W D F N Y H U E D O O \ QDDNDD X G D F L R X V YDVDxD X G L H Q F H QPERRORRQGDMHD X Q W QWDQWDD X Q W \ X Q F O H V Z L I H Q\XPSDDxD X W K R U L W \ QQGLJJDOD Y H Q J H YIH\XD Y R L G YDPR\WX

D Y R L G YRWXD [ H QVpHPHxE D D E D E W U H H QJX\EX\E D E R R Q QJRE D E \ QOLLUE D E \ V L W W H U QEDDPEDDQHNDWE D F N QGLJLJDQDDZE D F N \ D U G QZDQDJ

E D F N \ D U G QJDQDDZNsUE D G R G R X U Y[HVHZE D G Q H V V DGMPERQE D J QVDDNXE D J J D J H QEDJDDVE D J J \ YD\XPEX[\XPEXUE D L O R X W Z D W H U YZDOD[E D L W QPHHEE D N D U \ QIXXUE D O G K H D G YDOHHOE D O G K H D G H G YDOHHOE D O O V V O D Q J QNRR\E D P E R R E H G QJRQJD

E D Q D Q D QEDQDDQDE D Q G D J H QEDQGDDVE D Q G D J H YEDDQGDDVE D Q G L W J U R X S QJDOJHE D Q G L W V QJDOJHE D Q J O H QODPE D Q W D E D QJDUDSDODDVSHQFDE D R E D E I U X L W QEX\E D U E T X H G P H D W I L V K Q\DDVDE D U H O \ W R X F K YFRIE D U H Q DGMMDDVLLUE D U J D L Q YZR[DDOHE D U N YEyZ

E D U U H O QEyULJE D U U L F D G H YEDDUHE D V N H W QSDxHE D W K QMDQDDEDE D W K U R R P QZDQDJE D W K H R Q H V H O I YVDQJXE D W K H V R P H R Q H YVDQJDE D W K S D Q QEHxXZDDUE D W K U R R P QVDQJXZDD\E H YDIHH[E H D E O H DGYPXQE H D E Q R U P D O YDHHPEDGLE H D F W L Y H YDVDZDUE H D O L Y H QGXQGDE H D O O H U J L F YDMRPOXE H D O U H D G \ P L [ H G YDMD[DVXE H D V K D P H G R I YDMRPOXE H D Z I X O QGR\ZDDUE H E D G DGMERQE H E D Q D O YDVRRIE H E H K D Y H V X O N L O \ QGLLMXE H E H Q G YDOXQNDE H E H Q W YDPR\E H E H W W H U YDJpQ

E H E H W W H U W K D Q YDPXQE H E H Z L W F K H G YDMRPPLE H E L J DGMGLMDGXXIE H E O D Q G YDOHZHWE H E R U Q YMXGXE H E R U Q D W YDMXGRRE H E R W K H U L Q J YDJpWHQpE H E U R D G YDILUHHNX

E H F D O P YDMDDPEXXUE H F D S V L ] H G YDNySSDE H F D U H I X O YDPR\WXE H F K L S S H G YHNDWHNXE H F O R V H YDMHJHMHJHxE H F R P S O H W H YDNDDPLLUE H F R P S O L V K H G YDVRRWLE H F R Q W H Q W YDEsJNRQWDDQE H F R Q W H Q W QJRUHE H F U R R N H G YGpQJDE H F U R R N H G YDOXQNDE H G H G L F D W H G YDIDUOXE H G H I L F L H Q W YGHVH

E H G H Y R W H G YDIDUOXE H G L U W \ DGMsQDE H G L V D S S R L Q W H G QORUXE H G L V F U H H W QNHUVDE H G L V W X U E H G YJpWHQE H G L V W X U E L Q J YDJpWHQpE H G U D L Q H G YDIHQGLE H H Q R U P R X V DGMGXXIE H H Q R X J K DGMPXWE H H Q W D Q J O H G YDIDVXE H H T X L S S H G YDJDDFDD\RRE H H Y H U \ G L U W \ DGMIRRE H H Y L O YDNDWDDE H H [ S H Q V L Y H YDMDIHE H I D P L O L D U Z L W K YDPLLVE H I D P R X V QMDUE H I D V W V O D Q J YDVDDVE H I D W YDDP\DUDPE H I H G X S Z L W K YDVLEE H I H U P H Q W H G DGMsQDE H I L Q L V K H G YDSDUHHEH I L U V W YDMsNNDE H I L [ H G YDIHHVE H I O D \ H G YDIXOppNXE H I R U E L G G H Q YDUDDPE H I R X Q G YIHHxE H I U H H G YDPXFFDE H I U L J K W I X O YDUDJDOE H I X O O H [ S U H V V L R Q H[IHHFE H I X V V \ YDIDUDZVREE H J H W W H U W K D Q YDJpQE H J R R G DGMEDD[E H J R U J H R X V V O D Q J DGMIDWDE H J U D Y H DGMxDQJDE H K D J J H U H G YDUDDJDE H K D S S \ YDNRQWDDQE H K D U G YDGsJsUGsJDUMDIH


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E H O F K English-Wollof

E H O F K YJLL[E H O L H I Q\DDNDDUE H O L H I YJyPE H O L H Y H YODDE H O L H Y H YDGHIH\DDNDDUE H O L H Y H L Q YDJsPJyPE H O O \ QNRRODE H O O \ E X W W R Q QMXPED[

E H O R Q J L Q J SDERVE H Q G YEDQNDELLME H Q G G R Z Q YVHJJDE H Q G G R Z Q Z L W K E X W W X S YMXXWXE H Q H D W K SUHSVXXIE H V L G H SRVWSGDDODE H V L G H QGDDODE H W U D \ DGMMDQIDDE H W U D \ YMDQIDDE H W U D \ YDMDDPEXRUZRUE H W U D \ D O QMDQIDDE H W U D \ H U QRUNDWE H W W H U YDJpQWDQH

E H W W H U W K D Q YGDD[DE H W W H U W K D Q YDGDD[DJpQE H W Z H H Q P L G G D \ D Q G P Q

QMRORRUE H W Z H H Q W Z R S D U W L H V YGsGDOHE H \ R Q G S U H V F U L E H G O L P L W V YD

\DDWXE L F \ F O H QZHORE L G I D U H Z H O O YQMRRVE L J YDUp\E L J G L S S H U QNXGGXOXXVE L J H O H S K D Q W H D U V QPELLIE L O H QZH[WDQ

E L U G QSLFFDE L V F X L W QPELVNLWE L W H YPDWWD[DSDWLEL W W HU YDZH[E L W W H U W R P D W R H V QMD[DWX[XOXxHOE O D F N QxXXOE O D F N E L U G QQGyELQE O D F N S H S S H U QSRREDUE O D F N V F R U S L R Q QMDQNDODDUE O D F N V P L W K QWsJDE O D F N H Q YILQGLE O H D F K QRUGDVDZHOZHH[DOE O H D F K R Q H V V N L Q Y[HHVDO

E O H H G YQDFFDE O L Q G YDJXPERE O L Q G S H U V R Q YDJXPERE O L Q N Z L Q N Y[HIE O L V W H U QIXWWDE O R F N YEDDUHJDWDQGXNDOE O R F N H G YDNDOOHE O R R G QGHUHWE O R X V H QPDULxHHUE O R X V H Z R O R I V W \ O H QWD\EDDVE O R Z D L U YIXXI

E O R Z R Q H V Q R V H YxDQGXE O X H YDEXOyRE O X I I Y[DMDDQE R D V W Y[DMDDQE R D W QJDDOVD[DDUE R G \ Q\DUDPE R G \ S D U W QFsUE R L O YED[ED[DO

E R L O QWDDEE R L O H G S H D Q X W V QJHWHED[DOE R Q H Q\D[E R R N QWHHUHE R R N F D V H H Q F O R V H G QNDJJXE R R N R Q H V H O I YELQGXE R R W QPDDOE R U U R Z YDDEDOHEE R U U R Z R X W YDEDOHDEOHE R U U R Z H U QDDEDNDWE R V R P QZHHQE R V V QSDWURE R W K H U Y[DWDO

E R W K H U QPEXJJDOE R W K H U YDODNNDOE R W W R P SUHSVXXIE R W W R Q QEXWRE R X J K W YVDQWDE R Z G R Z Q YVHJJDE R Z O QERROQGDEE R [ QER\HWNHHVE R \ I U L H Q G O R Y H U QFRURE R \ I U L H Q G YIDUE U D F H D S U R E O H P YMsQJXE U D F H O H W QJXUPHWMDUDODPE U D L G YOpWWDPDDE

E U D L Q Q\XXUE U D Q F K QEDQ[DDVE U D Q F K R I I YIDWDE U D Y H YDxHPHxE U D Y H P D Q QJD\QGHMDPEDDUE U D Y H U \ QMDPEDDU\DDE U H D G QPEXXUXE U H D N YWH\WRME U H D N I D V W QQGHNNLQGHHZRE U H D N X S YWDVE U H D V W QZHHQE U H D W K H YQRRNLE U H H G Y\DIDO\DUE U H H ] \ QQJHODZQJHOHZE U H Z D W D \ D Y[LLPE U L E H YGDDVGXNNXQHH[DOE U L G H QVpHWE U L G H J U R R P QVpHWE U L G H V P D L G QSDODDOHE U L H I O D S V H R I W L P H QVDDVE U L J K W Q H V V QOHHUDD\E U L Q J YLVLE U L Q J D O R Q J YLQGDDOHE U L Q J E D G O X F N YXP

E U L Q J G R Z Q YGDDQHOE U R N H YDEDQNDE U R N H Q YWRME U R N H Q YD\DD[XE U R Q ] H QSRURP[DQMDUE U R R G \ YDJHHQMLE U R R P QEDOHE U R W K H U QFDDPHx

E U X L V H G YDURRFHHNXE X E E O H YED[E X L O G YVDPSDVDxFDWDED[E X L O G L Q J QQHHJE X Q F K QFDEEDVDDPE X Q F K YMDOE X U L D O QVXXOE X U L D O J U R X Q G QEDDPHHOE X U Q QODNNDODNNDE X U Q YODNNDE X U S YJLL[E X U V W YIDDFDE X U \ YURREVXXO

E X V K QDDODE X V K S L J QPEDDPDDODE X V L Q H V V QDIHHUGXJJRRPELU

VRORKE X V L Q H V V O L N H YDWsVWsVE X V V L Q H V V YDVR[ODE X V \ YD[DWE X W FRQMZDQWHZDD\EDULE X W W QPHHJRE X W W YPERNDE X W W R F N V QNRIDONXVWDDW

ZRZDE \ SRVWSOD

E \ R Q H V H O I YIHUHF D E E D J H QVXVXSRPHF D E O H QILLOF D J H QNDDIF D N H QODDPDUVHHVF D O D E D V K QNRRJOHNNHWF D O D P L W \ QHVWXZDDUF D O F X O D W H YNDONLOF D O O QRRWHF D O O YRRF D O O V R P H R Q H V D W W H Q W L R Q YHHF D O P QMDWF D O P YDJLLINHZPLVNDU

F D P H O QJsOsPF D Q YQRRF D Q QSRWF D Q F H O YEDD\IRRPDF D Q G O H QVRQGHHOF D Q G \ QWDQJDOF D Q Q R Q QNsQXF D Q Q R Q YNsQXF D Q R H QORRFRF D Q W H H Q QPEDDUF D S QPED[DQD


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English-Wollof I R R O

I R R O QPX[DWI R R O L V K YDWRy\I R R W QWDQNDI R R W S U L Q W YMHpJLI R R W V R O H QWsVWDQI R R W E D O O QNXSHI R R W S D W K QWHUHWXZDDUI RU SUHSSXU

I R U D O R Q J W L P H YDJsMI R U D Q \ R Q H YD\DEDDWHI R U E L G YDD\HHWHUHI R U E L G G H Q YD[DUDDPI R U E L G G L Q J DGMJDDII R U F H YIRUVHI R U H E R G H YJDDQJDI R U H K H D G QMsI R U H L J Q H U QODDNDNDWZDDOL\DDQI R U H L J Q H U ( X U R S H D Q QWXEDDEI R U H V W QDDODI R U H Y H U DGYIDZI R U J H YIRRMWHJ

I R U J H W YIDDWHI R U J L Y H YEDDODOI R U J L Y H Q H V V YWXXEDOI R U N QIXUVHWI R U P R I D V W R P D F K X S V H W DGM

ILZI R U W X Q H W H O O H U QJLVDDQNDWI R X U QxHQHQWI R X W K QxHQHQWpHOI U D P H YyZI U D P H QNDDGDUI U D P L Q J W R R O V QEs\XNDD\I U D X G DGMIRURW

I U H H E R U Q QJpHUJRUI U H H G I U R P V O D Y D U \ QJRUHI U H H G R P QDODDIL\D) U L G D \ Q$DMXPDJDDZI U L H Q G Q[DULWI U L H Q G V YD[DULWRRI U L J K W H Q H G YDWLLWI U R F N QDQDDJRIRURJI U R J QPERRWDI U R P SRVWSODI U R Q W SUHSNDQDPI U R Q W \ D U G QHHWDI U R Z Q I D F H YUDV

I U X L W QNRyQLI U X L W I X O YWHHNLI U \ YILLULLUVDDII X O D QILUGXSyOI X O O YDIHHVUHHJDVXXUI X O O W K H E U L P YDWHEI X Q H U D O QGpFGsMI X Q Q \ QUHHOXI X W X U H W H O O H U QJLVDDQNDWJ D L Q YD[DUXJ D O O E O D G G H U QZH[WDQ

J D P H QSRJ D S E H W Z H H Q W K H W R R W K QMDDOJ D U D J H YJDDUHJ D U D J H QJDDUDDVJ D U D Q W H H YJDUDQWLJ D U D Q W H H G YJDUDQWLJ D U G H Q QWRROJ D U G H Q H J J QEDWDQVH

J D U O L F QODDMJ D W K H U YEXXEUDVJ D W K H U R Q H V K D U Y H V W YJDUJ D W K H U W R J H W K H U YGDMDORRJ D W K H U H G YDUDVXJ D W K H U L Q J QMDWDD\MRWDD\

PERRORRQGDMHJ H Q H U D W L R Q QDDGXQDMDPDDQRJ H Q H U R X V DGMODDELLUJ H Q W O H YD\DDUDDPJ H Q X I O H F W YVXNNDJ H U P L Q D W H YDIDOXJ H W D Z D \ RSVDUXO

J H W D Z D \ S U R I D Q H YEXMXOJ H W U H D G \ YSDUHHJ H W W R K H O O JDWXOJ H W W R K H O O S U R I D Q H RSVDUXOJ H W X S YMyJJ K H H QGLZLQJDODPJ L D Q W QGHHEDOJL I W QPD\HPH\HQGsZpQDOJ L I W R I P R Q H \ QQGDZWDOJ L O O V QFDD[RxJ L Q J H U E H H U QMLQMDUJ L Q J H U D O H QMLQMDUJ L U O QMDQ[D

J L Y H Y[HHWDOLJ L Y H D I D Y R X U YQMXNNDOJ L Y H D K D Q G YIHHOXJ L Y H D G Y L F H YGLJJDOJ L Y H D O O R Z D Q F H QEXXPJ L Y H D Z D \ D V J L I W QPD\HPH\HJ L Y H E L U W K YMXUZRVLQJ L Y H F K D U L W \ YVDUD[J L Y H R X W YQLLJ L Y H W K D Q N V YVDQWDJ L Y H X S YMsQJXJ L Y H Z K R O H K H D U W H G O \ YD

NHpQHHpQH

J O D G YDEsJJ O R U L I \ R Q H V H O I YEDDNXJ O X H QNROJ R YGHPWDDJ R D Q G F R O O H F W YMsOLJ R D V W U D \ YDVDQNXJ R D Z D \ LQWDFDJ R E D F N YGHHOXJ R E H \ R Q G YZHHVXJ R E \ YURPEDJ R I L Q G YXWL

J R K R P H YxLEELJ R L Q Y D L Q YDNDVDDUDJ R O R R N I R U YXWLJ R R Q LQWDFDJ R R Q S L O J U L P D J H YDMLJ R R X W YJHpQDJ R V H D U F K I R U YZXWLJ R V W U D L J K W YMXEDOWDDODO

J R V X G G H Q O \ YPR\J R V X G G H Q O \ H [ S U H V V L YPHOHVJ R W K U R X J K YVRRJ R W R YZDDOLJ R W R E H G YWsGGDJ R W R V F K R R O YMDQJLJ R W R Z R U N L Q W K H R I W H U Q Q Y

JRQWXJ R W R J H W K H U YDDQGDJ R D W QEp\J R E E O H Y[DDEX* R G Q\DDODJ R L P S H U D W L Y H H[DFD

J R L W U H QERROR[J R O G QRRUXUXVZXUXVJ R R G YDQHH[J R R G K H D O W K QZDUJX\DUDPJ R R G P D Q Q H U H G YD\DUXJ R R V H QNDQDDUDJ R X U G QJDPEDNDQGDDPDJ R Y H U Q YVD\WXJ R Y H U Q P H Q W QJXZHUQHPDD

QJXXUJ R Z Q Q[DIWDDQJ U D E T X L F N O \ H [ S U H V V L R Q FDVJ U D F H QPDDJDO

J U D G X D O O \ DGMQGDQNDJU DI W QMDJ U D I W H U QMDQNDWJ U D L Q QSHHSDJ U D L Q D I D E U L F YILFLJ U D Q G F K L O G QVsWJ U D Q G S D U H Q W QPDDPJ U D S H QUpVsxJ U D V V QxD[J U D W H QRVJ U D Y H QZDUDDMJ U D Z YHWJ U H D W I X O Q H V V QNROOsUs

J U H H G \ YDEXJJpIy[DOHWLLWJ U H H Q QZHUWDJ U H H W YQX\XJ U H H W L Q W K H P R U Q L Q J YVDDPDJ U H H W L Q J QPDDOHHNXPVDODDPJ U L O O H G S H D Q X W V QJHUWHODNNDVDDIJ U L P D F H YJDxxLLQJ U L P P D F H YJLLxOXFLRRELJ U L Q G YQLMJ U L R W QJpZsOxHHxRJ U L S S L Q J V W R P D F K YGRPSDW


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J U R S H English-Wollof

J U R S H YGDMODDPEDDWXJ U R X Q G Q X W QJHUWHJ U R X S R I S H S O H R U QJDOJHJ U R Z QPDDJDJ U X P E O H Y[XOWXJ X D U G QJDUGHNDWJ X D U G YJDUGHVD\WXJ X D Y D QJX\DDE

J X H V W QJDQJ X L G H QQMLLW* X L Q H D % L V V D X Q*LQp%LVDDZ* X L Q H D & R Q D N D U \ Q*LQp

.RQDDNLUL* X L Q H D I R Z O QQDDW* X L Q H D S L J QNDxDJ X L W D U O R F D O Q[DODPJ X O O H W QSXWJ X O S QJXX[J X P QFLLxGDDNDDQGHJ X P E R L O QSDWJ X Q QIHWHO

J X W W H U QPEDONDK D E D F K L QIXUQRK D E L W QMLNNRK D E L W X D O DGYNDK D L U QNDZDUNDZDVK D L U YDVs[DK D O I QJHQDZDOODK D P P H U QPDUWRK D P P R F N QSLOL\DDQK D Q G R Y H U YD\RRUK D Q G L F D S QODIDxODDJRK D Q G N H U F K L H I QPXVXZDDUK D Q G O H YPHHE

K D Q G R Y H U D Z L I H Y-HpEDOHK D Q J QORQNDK D Q J YODQJDZHHUK D Q J L Q J YD\RRUXK D Q J R Y H U QOD[DOK D S S H Q YMLE[HZK D S S L Q H V V YDEDDQHH[K D S S \ YDEsJK D U D Q J X L Q J Q[DVWHK D U G YDQD[DUL[LLVK D U G Q H V V DGMGsJsUDD\K D U H QOsJK D U Y H V W YJRRE

K D U Y H V W QPED\PEH\K D U Y H V W S H D Q X W YVRRK D W QPED[DQDK D Y H YDPK D Y H D F R O G QVRM[XUIDDQK D Y H D G L V O R F D W L R Q YIR[RMXK D Y H D I O X QVRM[XUIDDQK D Y H D J D S L Q P H P R U \ YDJDJK D Y H D O D U J H I D P L O \ QMDERRWK D Y H D V H [ X D O L Q W H U F R X U H YNDWDK D Y H D V S U D L Q YIR[RMX

K D Y H I D L W K L Q YDJsPJyPK D Y H I H Y H U YVLELUXK D Y H M X V W YDVRJDVRRJDK D Y H M X V W G R Q H YDVRJDVRRJDK D Y H O H S U R V \ DGMQJDDQDK D Y H O H V V W K D Q YGHVHK D Y H O L W W O H S R Z H U QQHpZK D Y H P D O D U L D YVLELUX

K D Y H P H D V O H V YDVK D Y H Q R U H V S H F W U H J D U G R YD

\DEDDWHK D Y H V H [ YODDOK D Y H V R P H W K L Q J X Q H [ S H F W H \ YD

JRPHHK D Y H V W D W X V V O D Q J YDGLLVK D Y H W K H V D P H V L ] H YDHPK D Y H W K H V D P H V L ] H YHPK D Y H W L P H YMRWK D Y H W R DYZDUK H PXQJLK H FSPX

K H QODK H V K H VHPRRK H V K H L W L V Q R W IQGXK H V K H L W Z L O O Q R W IQGXK H D G QERRSDQDPSDWDOQMLLWK H D G YHQLOLIK H D G G U H V V QPXVyRUK H D G I R U YDMXEOXK H D G R I I D P L O \ QNLOLIDK H D G R I W K H Y L O O D J H Q$ONDDOLK H D G W L H QIXODDUPXVyRUK H D O YIDMK H D O H U QIDMNDW

K H D O W K \ E R G \ QZDUJX\DUDPK H D S QVDDPK H D S YMDOK H D U YGpHJDPR\K H D U G R Y H U YMRWDOLK H D U W Q[ROK H D W QWDQJDD\WDQJRRUK H D Y H Q QDOMDQDDUMDQDK H D Y \ YDGLLVK H F W D U DGMsNNDK H G J H K R J QVDDZK H L J K W QMsPPDMRPPDK H L J K W YORR

K H O O QVDIDUDK H O S YGLPEDOHMDDSSDOHZROOX

[HHWDOLK H O S QGLPEDOQGLPEDOK H O S L Q YIHHOXK H O S V R P H R Q H G H O L Y H U YWLLPK H O S V R P H R Q H W R F O L P E YWRxK H P YRRPEDXUOpK H Q QSLOK H Q Q D QIXGGDQK H U VSQPRRP

K H U E V QxD[K H U G QJHHWDK H U G V P D Q QVDDPDNDWK H U H GHPILLK H U H , D P H[QDDPK H U R QJD\QGHMDPEDDUK H \ \ R X H[VDDZDD\K L J K E O R R G S U H V V X U H QWDVL\R

K L J K W L G H QZDDPHKL O O QWXQGDK L P VSQPRRPK L P K H U L W RSNRK L Q G H U YDNRxHK L Q G H U YQDMK L Q W YJDDUDOK L S S R S R W D P X V QOHEpHUKL W YPERNXK L W R Q W K H E D F N YUsNNDK R H QLOHHURRVRRVK R H YRRVRRVLK R O G YMDDSSDWL\H\RUH\RU

K R O G K D Q G V YMDDSSRRK R O G X Q W R YMDDSSDQGHNXK R O G Z D W H U L Q R Q H V P R X W K Y

JXXMK R O H QEyQEyQQDSD[VRRK R O H L Q W K H J U R X Q G QNDPEDK R O H L Q W K H J U R X Q J QNDPEDD

GLWFKK R O O R Z QNDPEDDGLWFKNDPEDK R O \ YDVHHODWHH[HW\LLZK R O \ P R V T X H L Q P H F F D QNDDEDK R O \ S O D F H QxDDQXNDD\K R O \ S O D F H L Q 0 H F F D QNDDED

K R O \ Z D W H U QVDDIDUDK R P H QVXZRK R P H R U I R U D Q L P D O V YGDUDOK R P H Z H D U V QJsUJpHSDK R Q H V W \ QQJRUK R Q H V W \ DGYOHZK R Q H \ QOHPK R Q H \ P R R Q QFpHWDOK R R N QORQNDK R R N Z L Q N YMRRPDOK R R N H U QFDJJDK R S H YD\DDNDDUK R S H Q\DDNDDU

K R U Q D Q L P D O V QEpHMLQK R V S L W D O QORSLWDDQK R V S L W D O L W \ QWHUDQJDK R W YDWDDQJDK R X U QZD[WXZR[WXZD[WXK R X V H QQHHJK R X V H K R O G QQMDERRWK R Z LQWQDNDK R Z D E R X W FRQMQDJK R Z P D Q \ LQWMROXK R Z P X F K LQWMROXxDDWD


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English-Wollof K X J

K X J YOsQJDK X P D Q E H L Q J QPRRQLWK X P L G YDJXXVK X P S QMRRJDUHK X Q F K E D F N Q[XXJHK X Q F K E D F N Q[RMRJDDQHK X Q G U H G QWpHPpHUK X Q J H U YD[LLI

K X Q J U \ YD[LLIK X Q J U \ V O D Q J YD[RRVK X Q W YUsEEDUREEDK X U U \ YJDDZDQWXK X U W YJDDxWsFFDWLFFDK X U W YDJDDxXK X U W L Q W H Q V L R Q D O O \ YJDDxHK X V E D Q G QMsNsUMsNDUK \ J L H Q H QFHWK \ Q H D QEXNNLK \ S H U W H Q V L R Q QWDVL\RK \ S Q R W L ] H QMDWK \ S Q R W L ] H U QMDWNDW

K \ S R F U L W H QMD[DVHNDW, LVSPDQ, VHPDD, D P RHODD, D P VHPDD, D P VSQPDQJL, D P YSGDPD, D P Q R W IQGXPD, K R S H QPEDD, V D \ FSPDQH, Z L O O Q R W IQGXPDL G H Q W L I \ YWDDQDOL G L R W QVDD

L G R O QWXXU[sUsPL I FRQMIRL I K H QVXL I L W QVXL I L W V S O H D V H V V * R G H[

LQFKDDODD[XL I V K H QVXL I Z K H Q W K H \ QVXxXL I Z K H Q Z H QVXxXL I \ R X VRRL J X D Q D QEDUL O O I D W HG YDDD\JDDIL O O I D W HG DGMJDDI

L O O I R U W X Q H QFDWL O O O R F N DGMJDDIL O O O R F N YDDD\L O O Q H V V YDIHHEDURRSDL O O Q H V V QMDQJRURL P D J H QGHU, P D P Q(OLPDDQL P L W D W H YUR\WRRSDQGRRUL P P D W X U H DGMQDPDL P P H G L D W H O \ DGMGDOGLL P P R E L O H YODMD

L P S H G H YDNRxHL P S H G H YODMDQDML P S H U D W L Y H RSWOHHQL P S O H P H Q W V QEs\XNDD\L P S O L F D W H YPRROXxDD[L P S R U W D Q F H QMsULxQMsULxVRORKL P S R U W D Q W YDMDPSDL P S R U W D Q W QPDDJD

L P S U H V V V R P H R Q H YIDDUXL Q SUHSVLFLL Q D E D G P R R G YDVD\L Q D K X U U \ K D V W H YD\DDNDPWLL Q D E X Q G D Q F H YDMD[L Q D J U H H P H Q W YDGHpJRRL Q G H E W N L Q G F D V K YDDPHOL Q G L D S H U V YDQJHHQEXL Q R U G H U W R FRQMQGD[L Q W K H U H SUHSFLL Q E H W Z H H Q SUHSGLJJDQWHL Q F H Q V H QFXXUDD\[HHxDOL Q F R Q I O L F W Z L W K V R P H R H YDMRWHH

L Q F R Q V L G H U D W H V O D Q J YDIDVL Q F U H D V H Y\yRND\yRNXL Q F U H D V H L Q DGMEX\L Q F X E D W H YEyyI, Q G L D Q D O P R Q G QJHUWHWXEDDEL Q G L F D W L R Q V QPHORNDDQL Q H Y L W D E O H DGMMDDVL Q I D Q W QOLLUL Q I D Q W L O H V O D Q J YDGR\DGLL Q I H U L R U T X D O L W \ YPEDVL Q I O D W H Y\yRNXL Q I R U P Y[DPDOL Q I R U P H G YD\sJ

L Q I U R Q W SUHSNDQDPL Q K D E L W D Q W QZDDL Q K H U L W QGRQQDL Q M H F W YSHQNXSLNLLUL Q M X U \ QJDDxXJDDxXL Q O D Z QJRURL Q T X L V L W L Y H QIDDVL Q T X L V L W L Y H DGMNXPSDL Q V H F W Y H U \ W L Q \ L Q V H F W QURML Q V H U W H[GDDEXX[L Q V H U W YURRIVRRWLL Q V L G H SUHSELLUL Q V L G H QELLUL Q V L G H YDELLUL Q V L G H R X W YDELWDUxHNXL Q V L Q X D W H YJDDUDOL Q V W L J D W H YJDOJDOxXOXJUXX[L Q V X O W QVDDJDL Q V X O W YEXMDWDxFDZDDVL Q W H O O L J H Q F H Q[DP[DPL Q W H O O L J H Q W YDDP[HOL Q W H Q G W R YDQDUL Q W H Q W L R Q QFRREDUHL Q W H U H V W YDLWH

L Q W H U H V W L Q J YD[XPEDOL Q W H U U L Y D O U H O D W L R Q V K L S QJDDPRL Q W H U W U L E D O U H O D W L R Q V K L S QNDOL Q W L P L G D W H YJsVsPL Q W U D F D E O H YDWsL Q W X L W L R Q Q[DP[DPL Q Y H V W L J D W H YNLVLNLVLL Q Y R O Y H G Z L W K V R P H R Q H YD

MD[DVRRL U R Q YIXGGDSDDVHL U R Q QIHHUZHxL U U L W D W H QPEXJJDOLV DYEHPXL V Q R F K R L F H H[HERR, V O D P QLVODDPOLVODDQ,VQ W W KDW L W LQWHQ[DQDDL V R O D W H G YDEHUXL W VSQPRRPL W FSPXL W PXQJLL W VHPRR

L W V K H \ R X QODL W V D E R X W W L P H YDMHJHMHJHx, Y R U \ & R D V W QNRGGLZDDU M D P E O H YDUX[UX[L MDU QQMD[D MDZ QDDPDP M H D O R X V YDILLUVLLV M H D O R X V R I YDDxDDQHHILLUH M H R S D U G L ] H YORU M H R S D U G L ] H G QORUX M H R S D U G \ QORUH MHUN YELSSD MHVWHU QFDD[DDQNDWIRNDW

M H Z H O U \ QRRU M LQQ QMLQH MRFNHW QSDOWR MR LQ YDVHp[D MRNH YIRNDI M R N H Z L W K YIRHHIR\HH MRNHU QIRNDW MRNHV QPD\HPH\H- R O D W U L E H Q-RRODD MROW YJsVsP MR\ YDEDDQHH[ M X G J H YDDWHH MXJ QJXWWD

- X O \ QVXX\HH M X P E O H YDUXXEDDWH M X P E O H X S YMD[DVH M X P S YWsEWRE M X Q F W L R Q QFsOHFsOD- X Q p QVXZRN D U D I I H QJXWWDN H H S YGHxFDORJN H H S G R L Q J YZDDN H H S I D V W YRRUN H H S L Q J T X L H W YQGHH


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English-Wollof O R X G

O R X G W D O N QDZDZLO R Y H QPEXJJpHOQREpHOO R Y H YQREO R Y H G R Q H QVRRSHO R Z W L G H QIHUO X F N QZRUVDJO X J J D J H QEDJDDVHQO X N H Z D U P Z D W H U QQXJD

OX O O YEDDPEDDQHO X P S QRRJDO X Q F K QDxO X Q F K D W YDxHHO X V W YD[HPHPP D F K L Q H QPDVLQP D G D P QVR[QDP D G S H U V R Q DGMGRIP D J L V W U D W H QDDWHHNDWP D L G QPELQGDDQP D L ] H I O R X U QVDQ[DOP D N H YGHIDUMDJDOP D N H D I L V W YGDQND

P D N H D K D V W H YJDDZDQWXP D N H D K R O H YNRSDWLP D N H D N Q R W YIDVP D N H D O L Q H YUsGGDP D N H D P L V W D N H YMXXPP D N H D T X L F N V W R S YMDGGDP D N H D T X L F N V W R S Z K L O H YMDDGDP D N H D V K U L O O YNHHNXP D N H D V R X Q G YMLEP D N H D Q H I I R U W YDJRyUJRyUOX

MHpPP D N H E H F R P H V R X U YDIRUR[DOP D N H F D O P YDHPDOH

P D N H F O H D Q YVHWDOP D N H F R P I R U W D E O H Y\DDWDOP D N H H D V \ YR\RIDOP D N H H I I R U W YNROLNROLNRWRUNRWRP D N H H V F D S H YUDZDOP D N H I L W YDHPDOHP D N H I X Q R I YND\LWORRNs\LWORRP D N H L P S R U W D Q W DYID\GDDOP D N H N Q R Z Q Y[DPDOP D N H O L Y H O \ YD[XPEDOP D N H R Q H V H O I K D S S \ YD

EDDQHH[XP D N H S H R S O H N Q R Z R I D YMDIXXU

P D N H X Q F R Q I R U W D E O H Y[DWDOP D N H X V H R I V R P H W K L Q J Y

MDIDQGXMsIDQGXP D O H F R Z QsNNDP D O H S L O J U L P Q$ODDML0 D O L D Q S H D Q X W QJHWHEDPEDUDP D Q D J H YIH[HP D Q G L Q N D P D V T X H U D G H Q

NDQNXUDP D Q J R QPDQJRURP D Q J U R Y H QPDQNRR

P D Q J U R Y H V QPDDQJLP D Q L D F QSXOOR[P D Q V Q D P H QNDDEDPDQGXP D Q X U H QPDxRP D U D E R X W QVHULxP D U L M X D Q D QMDDPEDP D U N YPDUOXP D U N R I V R P H W K L Q J QQRR

P D U N H U DGYNDP D U N H W QMDMHP D U U L D J H QVs\P D U U \ YWDNNDP D V K YULJLxP D V R Q QPDVRP D V T X H U D G H QNXPSRVLPEDP D V V D J H YEyVGDPSDIX\P D V W L F D W H YVD[DDUPLP D V W X E D W H YPEDOXP D W QQGsVEDVDP D W P D W U H V V YQGsVWDQP D W F K H V QDOPHWPDFH

P D W H U L D O QQGLPyILLVP D W W H U QPELUP D W X U H G YDIHQGHHNX0 D X U L W D Q L D QJDDQDDUP D \ R Q L H V H QPD\RQHHVP D \ R U QPHHUP H D V O H V QDVP H D V X U H YHPDOHQDWD[D\PDP H D W QQGDZDO\DDSD0 H F F D QPDNNDP H G L F L Q H QJDUDEP H G L W D W H Y[DODDWP H G L W D W L R Q Q[DODDW

P H H N YDWHHP H H W YGDMHHIHNNDWDVHHP H H W Z L W K YGDMHHP H H W L Q J QQGDMHP H O R Q Q[DDOP H O W YVHH\\RR\P H P R U L V H YWDQNDP H Q G YJDDUMDJDOP H Q W D O O \ L P P D W X U H S H U V R Q Q

VDDP H U L W YHHORRP H V V D J H QEDWDD[HO[LEDDUP H V V H Q J H U Q\RQQpQW

P H W D O V F X U U H U YD[LLVP H W H U QPHHWDUP L G Z L I H QWLLPNDWP L G Q L J K W Q[DDMLJXGGLP L J U D W H YJHQWDP L O N YELWLP L O O H W QGXJXEVDQ[DOP L O O L R Q QDOIXQP L Q F H YIHUHMP L Q L V W H U QPLQLVWDP L U U R Z QVHHWX

P L V F K L H Y H QFDDFDD\P L V I R U W X Q H QNDWDDP L V O H D G YNRORRMP L V V YIRRP L V V YDPR\QDPDP L V V H D F K R W K H U YQDDPDP L V V V R P H R Q H YQDDPDP L V W D N H QQMXXPWH

P L V W D N H I R U YMDDZDDWOHP L V W D N H Q YMXXPP L [ YERROHVLLPP L [ QMDPEDP L [ W R J H W K H U YMD[DVHP R D Q YRQNDP R F N YxDDZDOP R L V W YDWRR\P R L V W H Q QWRR\DONDDVP R P H Q W QVDDVVDD0 R Q G D \ Q$OWLQH/XQGLP R Q H \ Q[DDOLVP R Q H \ E R [ QNHHVDUDQNHHV

P R Q N H \ QJRORP R Q W K QZHHUP R R G DGMFDVJLQP R R G \ QGLNDOHP R R G \ YDZDDPHP R R Q QZHHU0 R R U Q$PHWQDDUP R U H F D U H I X O O \ YDWHH\P R U H F D U H I X O O \ QPR\WXP R U Q L Q J QVXEEDP R U W D U QJsQQDP R V T X H QMDDNDMXPDDP R V T X H K H D G Q(OLPDDQP R V T X L W R Q\RRP R V T X L W R H V QURM\RRP R W K H U QQGH\\DD\P R W L Y H Y[LLUP R W R U E L N H QPRELOHWWRIWRIP R X Q W YyZZDUP R X U Q YWsQMDP R X V H QMDQD[MLQD[P R X W K QJpHPHxP R Y H YNDWDUDQGDOP R Y H R Q H V I R R W D E R X W YMRJJLP R Y H W R W K H V L G H YUDQGXP X F K DGYIRP X F K QEDULP X G QEDQSRWRSRWRP X G G \ DGMSRWRSRWRP X O D W W R QPDODDWDUP X O F K QQD[P X O F K L Q J QWXxGDMDOHQD[P X P QPHHU\DDP X V F O H QFDDVIDVRRP X V O L P QVHULxP X V O L P F R I I L Q QMDDWP X V O L P I H D V W QJDDPR


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S U D L V H English-Wollof

S U D L V H E H W R * R G $ U D E L F H[DO[DPGXOLODD

S U D L V H V L Q J H U V QJpZsOxHHxRS U D \ QMXOLS U D \ YxDDQS U D \ I R U YxDDQDOS U D \ L Q J S O D F H QxDDQXNDD\S U H D F K YZDDUZDDUH

S U H F L V H O \ H[VDDODDZS U H F L V H O \ QVD[S U H F R F L R Q V YDJRRJS U H F R F L R X V YDSDQNDS U H J Q D Q F \ QELLUS U H J Q D Q W YDELLUS U H S D U D W L R Q QSDUHHS U H S D U H YODOSDUHHS U H S D U H QSDUHSDDUHS U H S D U H YDSDUHHS U H S D U H G YDIDVRRS U H S D U H I R U YSDUHHOS U H S D U L Q J QSDUHH

S U H V F U L S W L R Q QQGLJWDOS U H V H Q F H QMsPPDMRPPDS U H V H Q W YDWHHZS U H V H Q W Q\yREDOS U H V V YIXGGDS U H V W L J H QGDUDMDS U H W H Q G YIRRMS U H Y H Q W YEDDUHIDQ[DNDOWHUHS U L F H QQMsJS U L F N YFXXWFXXFS U L F N O \ K H D W QSLFFDSLFFDS U L H V W QODDEHS U L P YDOHHUDO

3 U L Q F H QOLQJHHUS U L Q F H V V QOLQJpHUS U L V R Q QNDVRS U R E O H P QMDIHMDIHS U R E O H P YDVR[ODS U R F H H G YMLLWXS U R I H V V L R Q QPpHFpS U R I I H V V L R Q QOLJHH\S U R K L E L W YDD\HHWHUHS U R P L V H YGLJS U R P S W YJDDJDQWLS U R S K H W Q\RQQpQWS U R V H O \ W H QWXXEpHQ

S U R V S H U L W \ YDQDDWS U R V W L W X W H QFDJJDS U R V W L W X W L R Q QFDJJDWXS U R W H F W QWDQNDS U R W H F W YVDDPDS U R W H F W L R Q QJDUROHPDDDDUS U R W H V W D Q W QNDWROLNJXUPHQWS U R X G YDIXX\S U R Y L Q F L D O F K L H I QFLLIS U R Y L V L R Q V QQGXJJXS U R Y R N H YWRRx

S X E H U W \ I R U J L U O V YMDQ[DWXS X E L F K D L U QFRRNDMDDIS X G G O H QWDDS X O O R I I I U R P YIX[LS X O O R X W YOR[DWLS X P S QSRPSHS X P S N L Q QEDDQJDQDDMRS X Q F K Z L W K W K H I L V W YNsPs[

S X Q F W X U H QVRRS X S L O QQMDDQJDDQS X U H DGMSLLUS X U H YDSLLUS X U V H QNDOSHQDIDSRRVS X V K YSXXVS X W YGHIODDWDDMWHJS X W D O R D G R Q R Q H V Q\HQS X W D O R D G R Q R Q H V YHQS X W L Q G L V R U G H U YDUXXEDDWHS X W L Q I U R Q W YMLLWDOS X W R Q YVROS X W R Q Z H L J K W YDDP\DUDP

S X W R X W YNDPDMyIS X W W R J H W K H U YERROHS X ] ] O H YXPSDS X ] ] O H QILUQGpS X ] ] O H V QFD[S \ W K R Q Q\HHZT X D U U D O Y[XOyRT X D U U H O QWDIDDU[XORRT X D U U H O YLLURRDDURRT X H H Q QEXXPLT X H U L O O D QGLRROT X H V W L R Q QODT X H V W L R Q YODDMWH

T X H V W L R Q LQWEDQT X L F N QJDDZT X L H W QQRSLPLLNDUT X L H W H[WXXNT X L H W YDPLVNDUQRSSLVHOHZU D F H Q[HHWU D G L R QUDMRU D L Q YWDZU D L Q H G YWDZDWU D L Q \ V H D V R Q QQDZHWU D L V H Y\DU\yRNDU D S H Y\HNHWDDQU D S L V W Q\HNHWDDQNDWU D U H Y\DIDOU D V F D O YDVDDVDD\U D W QNDxDU D Z S H D Q X W V QJHUWH[DDUDQU H D F K QMRWU H D F K R Q H V O L P L W YVsVWHHVDOU H D G YMDQJDU H D G V \ O O D E O H E \ V \ O O D E O H YLMMLU H D G \ DGYEDQWDU H D G \ YDSDUHHU H D G \ W R G R V R P H W K L Q J YDQDU

U H D O O \ DGYOsQ[DU H E X N H YGDUDOU H E X N H V R P H R Q H YGDUDOU H F D O O Y[DDPDOHNXU H F H L S W QULVLWU H F H L Y H R Q H V S D \ YIH\HHNXU H F L S U R F D O U H O D W L R Q V K L S Q

MsIODQWH

U H F L W H YWDULU H F R J Q L V H Y[DDPHH[DDPDOHNXU H F R J Q L ] H YQHHPHHNXU H F R P P H Q G YGLJJDOU H F R Y H U I U R P Y[LPDOHNXU H F R Y H U I U R P D I D L Q W Y[LPLU HFW L I \ YELMDQWLJDDJDQWLU H G Q[RQ[DU H G X F H YZDDxLU H G X F H QZDDxHHNXU H G X F H G QZDDxHHNXU H G X F H G YWDODDWDU H H G QxD[ZDD

U H I H U H H QDUELWU H I X V H YDODQNDU H I X V H YEDxU H J D O H YWHUDOU H J D U G QNHUVDU H J U H W YUHpFXU H M H F W YJHHGDU H M R L F H YDEDDQHH[EDDQHH[XU H O D W L Y H QPERRNDU H O D W L Y H V USVXEXU H O D [ YMHHNLU H O D [ QQRSDOHNXU H O LH I YZROX

U H O L H Y H YQRSSDOU H O L J L R Q QGLLQpU H O X F W D Q F H YDxHHJU H P D L Q YDPDQNHU H P D L Q YGHVU H P D L Q V QQGsVLWU H P H P E H U YIDDWHOHNXU H P L Q D Q W QQGsVLWU H P R Y H QJpQHHU H P R Y H YODDOLUDQGDOWHHJLU H P R Y H S D W F K L Q J P D W H U L D O V Y

IDWDUxLU H P R Y H Z L W K I R U F H YID[D

U H Q R X Q F H Y[DDFHHU H S D L U YGHIDUJDDUMDJDOU H S H D W QGHIDDWU H S H D W YZR[DDWU H S R U W Q[LEDDUU H S R U W YERROHU H S U H V H Q W D W L Y H QQGDZU H V H D U F K YJHHVWXU H V H P E O H Y[HOPDWLU H V L G H Q F H QNsU\DDGHNXZDD\U H V L G H Q W QZDD


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English-Wollof V P D O O

V P D O O YDVHZWXXWLV P D O O F D O D E D V K QPEDDWXV P D U W YDDD\VDDVV P D V K YWH\V P H D U YULLEV P H O O YIyRQ[HHxV P H O O E D G DGMsQDV P H O O E D G Y[HVHZ

V P R N H QVD[DDUV P R N H YWX[V P R N H U YWX[NDWV P R W K H U QIH\LV P R W K H U YPRSSDV P X J J O H YUDZDOV P X J J O H U QUDZDOHNDWV P X J J O L Q J QUDZDOHV Q D L O QWXXID\pHW6 Q D N H QMDDQVDDV Q D W F K YNyISDNDV Q D W F K D E L W R I V O H H S QJsIJRIV Q H D N Y\RROHHNX

V Q H D N H [ S U H V V L R Q YPR\V Q H D N V O D Q J YURRFHHNXV Q H H ] H YWLVRyOLVQL I I Y[HHxWXV Q L Y D O YxLVDEXV Q L Y H O Q\pUpPDQWDOXV Q R U H Y[DQGRRUV Q X I I Q[HPPHV R QNRQV R DGYIRV R P X F K QQDQJDPV R W K D W FRQMQGD[V R W K H Q FRQMQRRQX

V R D S QVDDEXV R D S Z D W H U QSRyWLWV R F L H W \ QNRPSLQV R F N V QNDZDVV R G D QOLPXXQDDWV R I W G U L Q N QOLPXXQDDWV R I W H Q E \ V R D N L Q J YDJsMsIV R O G L H U QVROGDDUV R O L F L W YxDDQV R O L F L W QORMWHV R O L O R J X \ YZR[WXZD[WXV R O L O R T X L V H YZR[WXV R O Y H YIDM

V R P H GRRV R P H DGMLV R P H QDQ\LV R P H W U R X E O H DGMD\V R P H R Q H H[VDDZDD\V R P H R Q H Z K R F R X U W V Q

GR[DDQNDWV R P H W K L Q J QGDUDOHQQDV R P H W K L Q J H V H Q W L D O QIDUDWDV R P H W K L Q J W K D W S U L F N V YD

FXXWpFXXFH

V R Q J QZy\V R Q J V QNDVDJV R R W QPEROWLQV R R W K V D \ H U YVHUXxWXV R U U H O QELVDDEEDVDDEV R U U R Z QPHHWLWQD[DUWLLVV R U U R Z I X O YDQD[DULV R U U R Z I X O DGMPHpWL

V R U U \ DGMPDDVDPDVV R X O QUXX[V R X Q G YULLUV R X Q G P D G H E \ D E U H D N L Q J Q

NDNV R X S QxHH[V R X S S U H S D U H G Z L W K R N U D QVXSDV R X U YDIRUR[V R X U P L O N QVRRZV R X U V D S QPDDGDV R X U V D S O R F D O QNDEDDV R Z GDMLV R Z QILL

V R Z Q GDMLV S D F H QSDODDVV S D F L R X V YD\DDWXV S D G H QJRSSSpHOSHHOV S D U H QJDUROHPDDV S H D N YODDNDZD[ZR[V S H D N H U QODDNDNDWV S H D U Q[HHMV S H F L H V R I F D W W O H QQGDDPDV S H H F K QNDDGXV S H H G QZLWHHVV S H O O YNRUWHV S H O O QIHUHGHSDDV

V S H Q G YGHIMDD\ODDV S H Q G D G D \ QIHUHGHSDDVV S H Q G D G D \ YHHQGDOV S H Q G W K H G D \ YHHQGXHQGXV S H Q G W K H Q L J K W YIDQDDQV S H Q G W K H Q L J K W V R P H W L P H Y

IDQDDQDOV S H U D W H QWDDJDDWOHV S H U P QPDQLLZXV S H Z Y\XXWV S L G H U QMDUJRxV S L H G QMHHEDDQXV S L O O YWXXU

V S L Q YZRQGDDOV S L U L W QMLQHWXXU\DOHHIV S L W YWXIOLV S L W W L Q J F R E U D QxDQJRRUV S L W W O H QWXIOLWV S O D V K YWLVV S O D \ R Q H V O H J V R S H Q Q

DDOHHNXRROHHNXV S O D \ R Q H V O H J V R S H Q Y

DDSHHNXV S O H H Q QJDDGDP

V S O L W R S H Q YWRMV S O L W R S H Q QDP[DUV S R L O YNDVDDUD\DD[DV S R L O H G YD\DD[XV S R Q J H QHSRQVV S R R Q QNXGGXV S R W V QJDDNDJDDNDWRR[DWRR[DV S U D L Q QUs[D

V S U D L Q DGMIR[RMV S U H D G YDUDDFXV S U H D G YILULODOODZUDDFDUR\V S U L Q J QWsEV S U L Q N O H YVX\ZLVV S U R X W QPHHxDV S U R X W I O R Z H U L Q J V W D J H Q

WyQWyRUV S \ QMHHEDDQXNDWMHHEDQXV T X D V K QEDDQJDQDDMRV T X D W QMRQNRQV T X D W YMRQNRQV T X H H ] H YOLLQDO

V T X L U U H O QMD[DWV W D E H[GDDEXX[V W D E QMDPMDPVRRV W D E H [ S U H V V L R Q LQWHQFDED[V W D L Q QJDDNDJDDNDWRR[DWRR[DV W D L Q YJDDNDWD[DV W D N H YODDV W D N H QWHNV W D P P H U YEDUGsWV W D P S YGLGLLV W D P S QWDPSHV W D Q G YORRWD[DZV W D Q G S L S H QSRPSHUyELQH

V W D U F K QGDDNDDQGHJRPV W D U H Y[RROHV W D U H Q[XOLVW DU W YGRRUNXPDDVHVDxFDWDDO

WDDPEDOLV W D U W H D U O \ YQMsOXV W D U W H D U O \ QWHHODGRRUVW DU W W R DGMGDOGLV W D W H R I E H L Q J T X L H W QQRSLQLLSL

VHHKV W D W H R I E H L Q J T X L H W YDPHNNDV W D W H R I E H L Q J W D N H Q R X W YDGHxV W D W H P D W H YDPDDVJXGD

V W D W H P H Q W QGHNNDQGRRUV W D W X V QMsPPDMRPPD

PDD[DDPDV W D \ O R Q J YD\DDJDV W H D O YVDDFDV W H D O QZHH[DVODQJV W H D O V O D Q J YQMLLQQMRRIV W H D P YPXXVDOWDV W H D P QVXXVDOV W H D P H G P H D W I L V K QNHWDQGLV W H D P H U QLQGp


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V W H H U English-Wollof

V W H H U QVDDV W H S R Q V R P H R Q H W K L Q J Y

GpJDDWV W H S R Y H U YMHpJLV W H Z QFDDFXV W L F N YWDIWDSDV W L F N QEDQWDHWWD\V W L F N W R YWD[D

V W L F N \ QWD[HV W L F N \ YDVpFFDVW L O O QVHOHZWHH\LV W L O O K D Y H YGHVHV W L Q J QPDWDPDDWDV W L Q J YIHHWDV W L Q J \ YDQD\RRWDVW L U YPDD\sQJDOV W R F N L Q J V QNDZDVV W R P D F K QELLUV W R P D F K YDELLUV W R Q H Q[HHUGRMV W R Q H D W V R P H R Q H YMDP

V W R R G YORRWDV W R R G QWD[DZV W R R O QGD\SXXSV W R S YORRWD[DZWHHVV W R S E \ YDMXX[V W R S E \ QMDDUV W R S U D L Q L Q J L Q S U R F H V V Y

VpZsWVpEHWV W R S S H U QNXEHHUVDDxV W R U H QSXNXVVDDDQJDWV W R U H \ E X L O G L Q J QWDD[V W R U N QxDDUDSXORR[RRGD

xDDODSDNL

V W R U P \ QQJHODDQHV W R U P \ YDZDDPHV W R U \ QOHHEV W U D G G O H YZDUV W U D L J K W YDWDDOLV W U D L J K W H Q QMXEMXEDOV W U D L J K W H Q YDWDDOLV W U D Q J H U QJDQV W U D Z QxD[V W U D Z P D W W U H V V QSDMDDVV W U H D P QZD\RVH\DDQV W U H H W QNRxPEHGGDV W U H Q J W K QGRROHNDWWDQ

V W U H W F K YIXGGDV W U H W F K P D U N V QUHZV W U H W F K R Q H V H O I YIXGGXV W U H W F K H U QEDODQNDDUV W U L N H YGyRUJHUHZxHIV W U L N H R Q W K H K H D G YRV W U L P S QVLSSDVLSSDVLSSD[V W U L Q J QILGGLZROV W U L S H V QUHZV W U L S V Q[DIV W U L Y H YDVRRQDO[DUX

V W U R O O YGR[DQWXV W U X F W X U H QQHHJV W U X J J O H YxD[DV W U X J J O H YD[DUXV W U X J J O H QFRRQRV W X E E R U Q YDWHH[HWV W X F N H G YDFDV W X G H Q W QMDQJDNDW

V W X G \ QQMDQJDV W X G \ YMDQJDVW XI I Q\pWVW XI I YxXX[URRIV W X P E O H YIDNDWDOXV W X P S DGMsNNDV W X Q YDZDDUV W X S L G QGRWV W X S L G YDGRIWRy\V X E V W D Q W L D O DGMEX\V X E W U D F W YJHpQHHV X F F H H G QQGDPV X F F H H G YWHHNL

V X F K D V DGMNRPV X F N YPRFDV X F N O H YQDPSDV X G G H Q O \ DGYWLUV X I I H U YDWRUR[V X I I H U L Q J YDVRRQDOV X I I H U L Q J QFRRQRV X J D U QVXNNDUVXNNXUV X L W QNRVWLLPV X L W F D V H QZROLVV X P P H U QQRRUV X Q QQDDM6 X Q G D \ Q$OHWGLPDDV

V X Q Q \ YDQDDMHV X S H U L R U QQMDDWLJLV X S H U V W L W L R Q QELGDDV X U Q D P H QEDD\R)DQGHVDQWD

EDULV X U S D V V YDJpQV X U S U L V H YGDD[DV X U S U L V H H[FDDV X U S U L V H YDGDD[DV X U S U L V H G YDZDDUXV X U U R X Q G L Q J V SUHSZHWV X U U R X Q G V R P H R Q H W K L Q J Y

VsP

V Z D O O R Z YZRQDZDQDV Z D O O R Z Z L W K R X W YZDUD[V Z D \ L Q J R I W K H K L S V YEDxDU

EDxDULV Z D \ L Q J W K H K L S V YDGXJXMGDJDFV Z H D U YJLxZDDWZDDWV Z H D W YxD[DV Z H H S YEDOHID[DVILWDV Z H H W YDQHH[V Z H H W S R W D W R QSDWDDWSDWDDVV Z H O O DGMQsZZL

V Z H O O QQHHULV Z L I W O \ DGYIDWV Z L I W O \ QJDDZV Z L P YIpH\QRRV Z L W F K R I I YIH\NDPDMV Z R O O H Q YDIXQNLV Z R O O H Q DGMQsZZLV Z R O O H Q H \ H O L G QMXPEXM

V Z R U G QMDDVLV \ P S D W K L ] H YD\pUpPV \ P S D W K \ Q\pUPDDQGHV \ P W R P V QPHORNDDQW YHHWHHNXW D E O H QWDDEXOW D J T X H V W L R Q P D N H U LQWIRW D L O QJHHQW D L O R U QxDZNDWWDMRRUW D N H YELLIREIDEMsOWDD\RyEXW D N H D E L W H YDSDWLRSDWLW D N H D K D Q G I X O YWLEEDW D N H D S H U P L V V L R Q YWDDJX

W D N H D V P D O O E L W YFRPSDW D N H D V Z D O O R Z QJXX[W D N H D W X U Q YODD[DW D N H D Z D O N YGR[DQWXW D N H D E L W H YDDxW D N H D G Y D Q W D J H YPXXVHW D N H D O R Q J Y\yEDDOHW D N H D Q R D W K YZDDWW D N H F D U H R I YWRRSDWRR\RUW D N H F K D U J H YMLLWpW D N H O H D Y H YWDDJXW D N H R Q H V V K D U H YVDDNDW D N H R X W YJHpQHHW D N H R X W R I W K H P R X W K Y\DDELW D N H U H V W L Q D Q D L U \ S O D H YIpH[OXW D N H V L G H V YIDUDOIppWppODDW D O L V P D Q QJDDODDMW D O N YZD[ZR[ZR[ZD[W D O N O R X G O \ YVRRZW D O N W R R Q H V H O I YZR[WXW D O O DGMQMRROW D P D U L Q G QGD[DDUW D Q YZXOOLW D Q J W R S QJHQVRW D Q Q H U QZXOOLNDWW D S QSRPSHW D U QJRGRURW D U U H G QWDOLW D V W H QxDPVDIDD\W D V W H YJXXW D V W H O H V V YDVDDSL[RUPEHWW D V W \ YDVDIW D [ QOHPSRW D [ L QWDNVLW H D S D U W \ QDWDD\DW H D F K YMDQJDOHW H D F K H U QMDQJDOHNDWH


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English-Wollof W Z R

W Z R E R E QWXEDDEW \ H G \ H QFXXEW \ S H DGYIDVRX J O L Q H V V YDxDDZDD\X J O \ YDxDDZX P E L O L F D O F R U G Q[XFDX Q E U H O O D QSDODQVRRUSDODVRRUX Q F H U W D L Q R I R Q H V Z D \ YD

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