Daftar Dosis Obat

Angka Romawi

1 = I 5 = V 10 = X

50 = L 100 = C 500 = D

1000= M 40 = XL 90 = XC

400 = CD 900= CM 1500=MD

Obat Oral Dalam

Analgetik Antipiretik

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Acetaminophen

(paracetamol)

500-1000

mg/x

10 mg/BB/x

Acetosal

Tab:100

aspirin:500mg

300-1000

mg/x

65 mg/BB/hr

Antalgin 500-1000

mg/x

As.Mefenamat

Tab:500mg

Vial:1g/2ml

400-600

mg/x

Ascal (cair) 300-500mg/x

Anti rematik:

4-5g/hr

12.5 mg/BB/x

Or

75 mg/BB/hr

Codein HCl 30-60mg/x

Fenasetin 300-600mg/x

Ibuprofen 200mg/x

Metampiron 500-1000mg/x (mg/hr)

3bl-1th

150-200

1-6th

120-400

6-12th

600-1000

Phenylbutazone Jgn u/ geriatri

100mg/x

Piromidon 300-600mg/x 4-5mg/BB/hr

Anti Inflamasi

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Dexamethasone 0.5-2 mg/x

Prednisone 5 mg/x

Anti Arthritis Reumathoid

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Allopurinol

Tab: 100,300

Ringan

100-200mg/hr

Sedang

300-600mg/hr

Berat

700-900mg/hr

>)

Cloperastine (3dd) 10 20 mg/x

Dextrometorphan

HBr

Asma

15 30 mg/x 1 mg/BB/hr

(5ml 10mg)

Noscaprin HCl

Higroskopis

15 30 mg/x 7.5 15

mg/BB/hr

Dekongestan Bronkodilator

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Amino

phyllin

e

p.o. 100-200

mg/x

5mg/BB/x

i.v. 240mg/x 3.5

mg/BB/x

Supp. 100-200

mg/x

7mg/kg/x

{Gol. Xantine} CNS Stim, ESO: Iritasi

lambung. Tab: 100,200,225 mg

Caffeine 50 mg/x

Ephedrin HCl 3dd

tab:25mg

Vial: 50mg/1ml

10-30mg/x

Max 50 mg/x

0.8

(dekongestan)

1.4

(bronkodilator)

Mg/kg/hr

Salbutamol

2 agonis selektif

Tab: 2mg, 4 mg

Syr: 1 mg 5ml

2 4 mg/x

Bisa s/d

>8mg/x

1-2 mg/x

3-4dd

Teophyllin 2dd

Tab: 130,150,300

mg

Syr: 150mg15ml

200mg/x 10 mg/kg/hr

Expectorant

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Acetyl Cystein

Mucolytic

200 mg/x

Ammonium

Chloride

Higroskopis

500-1000

mg/x

75mg/kg/hr Advised: u/ anak

yg lbh besar

Bromhexin HCl

Mucolytic

8 16 mg/x 4 mg/x

5th: 2dd

5-10th: 4dd

Glyceril

Guaicolat/

Guaifenesine

100-200

mg/x (4dd)

50-100

mg/x(3dd)

Ipecac/doveri 25-100 mg/x 50 mg/x

Kalium iodide

Higroskopis

sedative (tx pre-

op tirotoksikosis:

150mg/hr)

250-500

mg/x

(mg/hr)

3bl-1th

75-150

1-6th

300-600

6-12th

600-900

Oksolamin sitrat

mukolitik

10mg/ml

SASA (sol. Ammon spris anis)

2-4% 1-2%

Succus Liquiritae

Higroskopis

OBH: 3dd c I

3-5%

or

500 mg/x

Dpt sebabkan

gg. Ginjal &

elektrolit

Anti Histamine

Nama Obat Dose Dws Dose Anak

Astamizole

(hismanal)

Non sedative

10 mg/x

ChlorTriMethon

(CTM)

2 4 mg/x

(3 4 dd)

0.35 mg/kg/hr

(3dd)

Chlorfeniramine

Maleat

(gol.

propanilamine)

3-4dd

4 mg/x

Obat Luar

Adeps Lanae

Bentuk Dosis Umum

Bedak 4%

Salep 10-20%

Analgetik Antipiretik

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Camphora 5% (var)

Menthol 10% (var)

Methyl Salycilicum 12.5 25% (var)

Antibiotika Topikal

Bentuk Dosis Umum

Chloramphenicol Salep 2-4%

Erytromicine 2%

Gentamycine 0.1 0.3 %

Neomycine 0.5 1%

Terramycine 0.5 1%

Tetracycline Salep 1-3%

Salep mata 0.5 2 %

Sulfamycine 0.5%

Anti Fungal

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Benzoicum 4%

Acid. Boricum + alcohol 4%

Acid. Salycilicum 3-5%

Acid. Undecylenicum 4%

Clotrimazole 1%

Ketoconazole 2%

Nystatin 100,000 iu

Anti Histamine

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Diphenhydramine HCl 2%

Anti Inflamasi

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Betamethasone (kuat) 0.05 0.1 %

Dexamethasone (lemah) 0.05 0.1%

Hidrocortisone (lemah) 1-2%

Prednisone (lemah) 0.5%

Anti Perspirant

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Alum. Et Kalii Sulphate

( bedak)

5 10 %

Antii Pruritus

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 1 3%

Benzocaine 0.2 5 %

Camphora 2 10%

Menthol 0.5 1%

Anti Septik

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Boricum 3-15%

Acid. Salycilicum 1-3%

Calamine 5%

Hexachlorofen 0.25-3%

Sulfur ptt 3-5%

Zinci Oxyde 20-40%

Astringent

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Amyl. Tritici 10%

Bismuth Hydroxide

(antiseptic mukosa)

3-5%

Calamine 5-10%

Talkum Venetum 10%

Tannin (astringent kuat) 4-6%

Zinci Oxyde 10%

Deodorant

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Benzolkonium Chloride 0.5%

Neomycine Sulphate 1%

Kalium Permanganat

Kegunaan Dosis Umum

Cuci Lambung 0.02%

Cuci Luka 2-3%

Kompres 1g/4000ml

Mandi (aqua 10-20 ltr) 1g/5000ml 1g/4000ml

Rendam Duduk

(aqua 2 ltr)

1g/5000ml 1g/4000ml

Keratolitikum

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 5-10%

Resorcinol 2-5%

Resorcinol jg digunakan sbg endolativum, anti

pruritus, anti acne, anti seboroik

Keratoplasti cell proliferant

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 0.5 1 %

Balsamum peruvianum 4 5 %

Ol. Iocaris Aselii 10 30 %

Ol. Iocaris Aselii sering dipakai pada px luka bakar

melunakkan salep pada luka bakarnya.

Local Anestesia

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Benzocaine 0.2 5 %

Lidocaine 2%

Menthol Camphora 0.5 1 %

Scabiside

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Acid. Salycilicum 2%

Benzyl Benzoat 20%

Sulfur ptt 4-40%

Sediaan Panenteral

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Adrenaline HCl 0.1%

Aminophyline 2%,4%

CTM 1%

Dexamethasone 0.25%

Diphenhydramine 1-2.5%

Emetine HCl 2%

Furosemide 1%

Ephedrine 5%

Gentamycine 4%

Hidrocortisone 2.5%

Lidocaine 1%

Morphine HCl 1%

Papaverine 4%

Penicillin Procaine 3,000,000 iu

Pethidine HCl 5%

Phenobarbital 10%

Rivanol 0.1%

Valium 0.5%

Obat Tetes

Auricularis

Khasiat Nama Obt Dosis Umum

Analgetik Antipyrin 5%

Antibiotik

Chloramph 1-2%

Gramycidiine 0.005%

Soframycine 0.5%

Tetracycline 0.5%

Pelunak Serumen

Glycerin 4%

Natr.

Carbonat

10-15%

Propylene

Glicol

(pelarut

chloramph)

90%

Nasales

Khasiat Nama obt Dosis Umum

Anti Histamine

Antazoline

Sulphate

0.5%

Benadryl 0.1-2%

Decongestan Ephedrin 0.4-1%

Menthol 5%

Napazoline

Sulphate

0.025%

Pengawet Chlorbutamol 0.5%

Skin Prolif. Epitel Balsamum

peruvianum

4-10%

Ophtalmica

Khasiat Nama Obt Dosis Umum

Antibiotik

Chloramph 1-2%

Tetracycline

HCl

0.5%

Anti Inflamasi Hidrocortison

Asetat

0.5%

Anti Septik Acid Boricum 3%

Astringent Zinci Sulphate 0.25 2%

Midriatikum

Atrophine

Sulphate

1%

Scopolamine

HBr

0.1%

Pengawet Phenyl

mercuri

Nitrate

0.002%

Vehiculum

BSO Vehiculum Note

Padat (pulv) Talk

Venetum

Ad 50, 100,

150 g

Cair (mixt, agit,

susp)

Aqua,

Spiritus

Git: 10ml

Oles:

50,100,150 ml

padat (ung,

cream, pasta)

Ung

Epi Vaselin Tgt luas

area ad

5,10,15,

20,30,

50 g

Endo Adeps

lanae

Mukosa Vaselin

+ adeps

lanae

10-20%

Cream

W/O All

Purpose

Cream,

Emulgide

Cream

Tgt luas

area oles,

tidak boleh

ada

remedium asam dan

bahan panas

dlm crean O/W Vanishing

Cream

Cleansing

Cream

Pasta

Vaselin Tgt luas daerah

oles

Yg ! kandungan bhn pdt 40-

60%, jgn + bhn aktiv tp + saja

pengering, k/ akan merubah

khasiat (c/ talk venetum, zinci

oxide, dsb s/d 40-60% total)

Vehiculum Corrigens

Glucosum (u/

anak2/bayi t.u. yg

intoleranthd

lactose bukan

corigens rasa)

q.s.

(secukupnya sampai jumlah 1

puyer minimal 300mg)

Saccharum Lactis

(u/ puyer dewasa

dan anak yang

toleran thd

lactose. Bukan

corigens rasa)

q.s.

(secukupnya sampai jumlah 1

puyer minimal 300mg)

Saccharose Corigrens

rasa u/ sirup /

susp

10-20%

Sirupus Simplex

Sorbitol 60%

Saccharum Natrii Corigens rasa

u/ pulveres

0.1%

Suspensator

Nama bahan Dosis

Bentonite 1-3%

CMC Na 1-2%

Mucilago Tragacant 1-2%

Pulvis Gummi Arab / PGA /

Gummi Arab

1-2%

Pulvis gummos 1-2%

Parafins

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Cera Alba

(setara dg parafins solidum)

5-10%

Oleum Sesami

(setara dg paraffin liquidum)

10%

Parafin Liquidum

(u/ melunakkan salep, buasanya u/

salep mata)

10-25%

Parafin Solidum

(u/ mengeraskan salep menjadi

balsem)

25%

Pengawet

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Nipagin 0.1%

Nipasol 0.001%

Pengering

Nama Obat Dosis Umum

Amyl. Tritici 10%

Calamine 10%

Calc. Carbonate 10%

Talcum venetum 10%

Zinci Oxyde 20 40 %

Re arranged & retyped by Andrian - cinci- 05