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Fatwa Amalia , 2013
Kajian Nilai Moral Cerita Pendek Pada Majalah Bobo Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Ajar
Apresiasi Sastra Di Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................. i
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................... ii
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................... iii
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................. viii
DAFTAR BAGAN ................................................................................. ix
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN
1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................ 1
1.2 Masalah ..................................................................................... 3
1.2.1 Identifikasi Masalah ......................................................... 3
1.2.2 Batasan Masalah ............................................................. 3
1.2.3 Rumusan Masalah ........................................................... 4
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian ...................................................................... 4
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................... 4
1.5 Definisi Operasional ................................................................. 5
BAB 2 KAJIAN PUSTAKA
2.1 Teori Strukturalisme Robert Stanton. .............................................. 6
2.6.1 Fakta-Fakta Cerita .................................................................. 6
2.6.2 Tema ...................................................................................... 7
2.6.3 Sarana-Sarana Sastra ........................................................... 7
2.2 Pengertian Sastra Anak .................................................................... 8
2.3 Genre Cerita Anak............................................................................. 8
2.4 Struktur Cerita Anak ......................................................................... 9
2.5 Cerita Pendek Anak........................................................................... 13
2.6 Pemilihan Bacaan Sastra Anak ......................................................... 14
Fatwa Amalia , 2013
Kajian Nilai Moral Cerita Pendek Pada Majalah Bobo Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Ajar
Apresiasi Sastra Di Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
2.6.1 Perkembangan Intelektual .................................................... 14
2.7 Nilai Moral ........................................................................................ 15
2.7.1 Perkembangan Moral ............................................................... 15
2.7.2 Konsep Nilai Moral ................................................................... 16
2.8 Majalah Bobo ................................................................................... 18
2.9 Kedudukan Pembelajaran Apresiasi Sastra dalam Kurikulum
Sekolah Dasar .................................................................................. 19
2.10 Bahan Ajar ...................................................................................... 21
2.11 Karakteristik Bacaan Sastra Anak Usia Kelas Tinggi
Sekolah Dasar................................................................................... 22
2.12 Penelitian Nilai Moral dan Majalah Bobo ...................................... 24
BAB 3 METODOLOGI PENELITIAN
3.1 Metode Penelitian.............................................................................. 25
3.2 Teknik Penelitian .............................................................................. 28
3.2.1 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ........................................................ 28
3.2.2 Instrumen Penelitian .................................................................. 28
3.2.2.1 Lembar Penilaian Judgement Expert .............................. 29
3.2. 2.2 Lembar Pertanyaan Wawancara ..................................... 30
3.2.2.3 Lembar Pertanyaan Angket ........................................... 30
3.2.3 Teknik Pengolahan Data ........................................................ 31
3.3 Data dan Sumber Data ...................................................................... 32
3.3.1 Data .......................................................................................... 32
3.3.2 Sumber Data ............................................................................. 34
BAB 4 KAJIAN NILAI MORAL CERITA PENDEK PADA MAJALAH
BOBO SEBAGAI UPAYA MEMILIH BAHAN AJAR APRESIASI
SASTRA DI KELAS TINGGI SEKOLAH DASAR
4.1 Analisis Struktur Cerita Pendek Majalah Bobo ................................ 37
4.1.1 Cerita Pendek “Wangi Parfum pada Sobekan Kain” Karya Beti
Fatwa Amalia , 2013
Kajian Nilai Moral Cerita Pendek Pada Majalah Bobo Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Ajar
Apresiasi Sastra Di Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
Rohaini .......................................................................................... 37
4.1.1.1 Sinopsis .............................................................................. 37
4.1.1.2 Alur ................................................................................... 37
4.1.1.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ....................................................... 39
4.1.1.4 Latar ................................................................................... 43
4.1.1.5 Tema .................................................................................. 44
4.1.1.6 Gaya Bahasa ...................................................................... 45
4.1.2 Cerita Pendek “Terima Kasih Sudah Mencuci Piring” Karya Felix
C. K. J. .......................................................................................... 45
4.1.2.1 Sinopsis .............................................................................. 45
4.1.2.2 Alur ................................................................................... 46
4.1.2.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ....................................................... 47
4.1.2.4 Latar ................................................................................... 49
4.1.2.5 Tema .................................................................................. 51
4.1.2.6 Gaya Bahasa ...................................................................... 51
4.1.3 Cerita Pendek “Benda Cantik di Etalase Toko” Karya R. Yulia ... 51
4.1.3.1 Sinopsis ............................................................................. 51
4.1.3.2 Alur .................................................................................... 52
4.1.3.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ....................................................... 53
4.1.3.4 Latar ................................................................................... 55
4.1.3.5 Tema .................................................................................. 57
4.1.3.6 Gaya Bahasa ...................................................................... 57
4.1.4 Cerita Pendek “Rahasia Kertas Berlipat Empat” Karya Didit
Setyo Nugroho ............................................................................... 58
4.1.4.1 Sinopsis ........................................................................... 58
4.1.4.2 Alur .................................................................................. 58
4.1.4.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ..................................................... 59
4.1.4.4 Latar ................................................................................ 62
4.1.4.5 Tema ................................................................................ 63
4.1.4.6 Gaya Bahasa .................................................................... 63
Fatwa Amalia , 2013
Kajian Nilai Moral Cerita Pendek Pada Majalah Bobo Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Ajar
Apresiasi Sastra Di Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
4.1.5 Cerita Pendek “Kue Karamel” Karya Siti Aminah ....................... 64
4.1.5.1 Sinopsis ........................................................................... 64
4.1.5.2 Alur .................................................................................. 64
4.1.5.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ..................................................... 65
4.1.5.4 Latar ................................................................................ 66
4.1.5.5 Tema ................................................................................ 68
4.1.5.6 Gaya Bahasa .................................................................... 68
4.1.6 Cerita Pendek “Relawan untuk Relawan” Karya Mudjibah Utami
4.1.6.1 Sinopsis .............................................................................. 68
4.1.6.2 Alur ................................................................................... 69
4.1.6.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ....................................................... 69
4.1.6.4 Latar ................................................................................... 71
4.1.6.5 Tema .................................................................................. 73
4.1.6.6 Gaya Bahasa ...................................................................... 73
4.1.7 Cerita Pendek “Pengusaha-Pengusaha Cilik” Karya
Maria Wiedyaningsih ..................................................................... 74
4.1.7.1 Sinopsis ........................................................................... 74
4.1.7.2 Alur ................................................................................. 75
4.1.7.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ..................................................... 76
4.1.7.4 Latar ................................................................................ 77
4.1.7.5 Tema ................................................................................ 78
4.1.7.6 Gaya Bahasa… ................................................................ 78
4.1.8 Cerita Pendek “Tim Penyelamat” Karya Sceina DieAss ............ 79
4.1.8.1 Sinopsis ........................................................................... 79
4.1.2.2 Alur ................................................................................. 79
4.1.2.3 Tokoh dan Penokohan ..................................................... 80
4.1.2.4 Latar ................................................................................ 82
4.1.2.5 Tema ................................................................................ 84
4.1.2.6 Gaya Bahasa .................................................................... 84
4.2 Analisis Nilai Moral .......................................................................... 84
Fatwa Amalia , 2013
Kajian Nilai Moral Cerita Pendek Pada Majalah Bobo Sebagai Upaya Pemilihan Bahan Ajar
Apresiasi Sastra Di Kelas Tinggi Sekolah Dasar
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
4.2.1 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Wangi Parfum pada
Sobekan Kain” ........................................................................ 85
4.2.2 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Terima Kasih Sudah
Mencuci Piring” .............................................................................. 86
4.2.3 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Benda Cantik di Etalase
Toko” ..................................................................................... 87
4.2.4 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Rahasia Kertas Berlipat
Empat” .................................................................................... 89
4.2.5 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Kue Karamel”… ................ 90
4.2.6 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Relawan untuk Relawan” .. 91
4.2.7 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Pengusaha-Pengusaha
Cilik” ...................................................................................... 92
4.2.8 Nilai Moral pada Cerita Pendek “Tim Penyelamat”… ........... 93
4.2 Analisis Hasil Angket Membaca Cerita Pendek pada
Majalah Bobo .................................................................................. 94
4.3 Analisis Hasil Wawancara Guru ..................................................... 108
4.4 Analisis Hasil Penilaian Pakar (Judgement Expert)........................ 109
4.5 Analisis Pemilihan Cerita Pendek Menjadi Bahan Ajar .................. 111
BAB 5 SIMPULAN DAN SARAN
5.1 Simpulan ........................................................................................... 113
5.2 Saran .................................................................................................. 115
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
LAMPIRAN